Name of the Procedure:

• Common Name(s): Screening and Recommendations
• Technical/Medical Term: HCPCS Code G9919 - Screening performed and positive and provision of recommendations

Summary

This procedure involves conducting a medical screening to detect any positive findings. If a positive result is identified, healthcare professionals then provide personalized recommendations to the patient based on the screening outcomes.

Purpose

• Medical Conditions Addressed: Various conditions based on the type of screening (e.g., diabetes, hypertension, cancer, mental health disorders).
• Goals/Expected Outcomes: Early detection of possible medical conditions and provision of guidance to manage or treat these conditions.

Indications

• Symptoms/Conditions: Depend on the type of screening but can include risk factors such as family history, age, or evident symptoms.
• Patient Criteria: Typically appropriate for individuals at risk for certain conditions as determined by their healthcare provider.

Preparation

• Pre-Procedure Instructions: May include fasting (for blood tests), avoiding certain medications, or specific scheduling preparations.
• Diagnostic Tests/Assessments: Could involve a physical exam, medical history review, or other pre-screening tests depending on the screening type.

Procedure Description

• Step-by-Step Explanation:
  1. Initial consultation and patient history review.
  2. Execution of the screening test (e.g., blood draw, imaging, questionnaires).
  3. Analysis of the test results.
  4. Consultation with the patient to discuss results.
  5. Provision of recommendations based on positive findings.
• Tools/Equipment: Lab equipment for blood tests, imaging machines, computer systems for data collection, etc.
• Anesthesia/Sedation: Typically not required for most screenings.

Duration

• Time Taken: Varies based on the type but generally ranges from 15 minutes to 1 hour.

Setting

• Location: Can be performed in various settings such as hospitals, outpatient clinics, or specialized centers.

Personnel

• Healthcare Professionals: Physicians, nurse practitioners, nurses, lab technicians, depending on the screening type.

Risks and Complications

• Common Risks: Mild discomfort, bruising, or bleeding at the site of a blood draw.
• Rare Risks: False positives/negatives leading to unnecessary anxiety or missed diagnoses.
• Complications Management: Follow-up tests or consultations to confirm initial findings.

Benefits

• Expected Benefits: Early detection of potential health issues, personalized health recommendations, and preventive care.
• Realization Time: Benefits may be immediate if preventive measures are implemented or may manifest over time.

Recovery

• Post-Procedure Care: Usually minimal; patients can generally resume normal activities immediately.
• Recovery Time: Immediate for most, although some screenings may have a brief observation period.
• Restrictions/Follow-Up: Based on recommendations; some may require lifestyle changes or follow-up appointments.

Alternatives

• Other Treatment Options: Routine check-ups, specific diagnostic tests without initial screening.
• Pros/Cons: Screenings are generally non-invasive and preventive, while other diagnostics may be more targeted but complex and costly.

Patient Experience

• During Procedure: Patients may feel mild discomfort. Most screenings are quick.
• After Procedure: Patients receive their results and guidance. Any discomfort is usually short-lived. Pain management, if necessary, is generally minimal.