Radiologic examination, spine, single view, specify level
CPT4 code
Name of the Procedure:
Radiologic examination, spine, single view, specify level
Common name(s): X-ray of the spine, spinal X-ray
Summary
A radiologic examination of the spine using X-ray technology to capture a single view of a specific spinal level (cervical, thoracic, or lumbar). This diagnostic test helps visualize bones and detect abnormalities.
Purpose
This procedure is used to diagnose fractures, dislocations, infections, tumors, and other spine-related conditions. It helps in assessing the alignment and integrity of the spinal column and aids in planning appropriate treatment.
Indications
- Persistent or severe back or neck pain
- Suspected fractures following an injury
- Evaluating spinal deformities, such as scoliosis
- Monitoring conditions like osteoporosis
- Investigating unexplained neurologic symptoms
Preparation
- No significant preparation is required.
- Patients might be asked to remove any metallic objects (e.g., jewelry) that could interfere with imaging.
- Inform the healthcare provider if there is a possibility of pregnancy.
Procedure Description
- The patient will be positioned on an X-ray table depending on the spinal level to be examined.
- The radiologic technologist will guide the patient to remain still to obtain a clear image.
- The X-ray machine will be aligned over the specific spinal segment.
- A single X-ray image will be taken.
- The technologist may step behind a protective shield while capturing the image to minimize radiation exposure.
Duration
The procedure typically takes about 10-15 minutes.
Setting
This procedure is performed in a radiology department within a hospital, outpatient clinic, or imaging center.
Personnel
- Radiologic technologist
- Radiologist (for interpreting the images)
Risks and Complications
- Exposure to a small amount of ionizing radiation.
- Rarely, there might be discomfort from staying in a certain position.
Benefits
- Non-invasive and quick diagnostic tool.
- Helps in accurately diagnosing spine-related conditions.
- Aids in the development of an effective treatment plan.
Recovery
- No specific recovery period; patients can usually return to normal activities immediately.
- Follow any additional instructions provided by the healthcare provider, especially if further tests or treatments are required.
Alternatives
- MRI or CT scan for more detailed imaging.
- Ultrasound for certain cases, although less common for spine evaluation.
- Pros of alternatives: More detailed imaging (MRI/CT), no radiation (MRI/Ultrasound).
- Cons of alternatives: Higher cost, longer duration (MRI/CT), limited availability.
Patient Experience
- Patients might feel slight discomfort while remaining still for the image but overall, the procedure is painless.
- Little to no recovery time, allowing resumption of daily activities almost immediately.