Name of the Procedure:

Common name: Power Wheelchair, Group 3 Standard Technical term: K0861 Power Wheelchair with Multiple Power Options and Sling/Solid Seat/Back

Summary

A Group 3 power wheelchair is designed to enhance mobility for individuals with significant physical impairments. This specific model includes multiple power options and a comfortable sling/solid seat and back, suitable for patients weighing up to 300 pounds.

Purpose

Medical Conditions or Problems Addressed

• Severe mobility limitations
• Neuromuscular diseases (e.g., ALS, MS)
• Severe arthritis
• Spinal cord injuries

Goals and Expected Outcomes

• Increased independence in mobility
• Improved daily activity participation
• Enhanced quality of life

Indications

Specific Symptoms or Conditions

• Inability to propel a manual wheelchair or operate a Group 2 power wheelchair
• Need for adjustable positioning to maintain posture and prevent pressure sores

Patient Criteria

• Weight up to and including 300 pounds
• Clinical conditions warranting the need for multiple power options for positioning and mobility

Preparation

Pre-Procedure Instructions

• Obtain a physician's prescription
• Undergo a mobility assessment by a healthcare professional
• Confirm insurance coverage or seek financial assistance options

Diagnostic Tests or Assessments

• Comprehensive physical and mobility evaluation
• Possible trial and fitting session for wheelchair customization

Procedure Description

Step-by-Step Explanation

1. Evaluation: Conducted by a physical therapist or mobility specialist to determine specific needs.
2. Prescription: Written by a healthcare provider based on evaluation results.
3. Selection and Customization: Choose a suitable model and customize features (e.g., seating, controls) as per the user's requirements.
4. Training: Patient and caregivers receive training on the operation and maintenance of the wheelchair.
5. Delivery and Fitting: Final adjustments made to ensure optimal fit and comfort.

Tools and Technology Used

• Power wheelchair (Group 3)
• Positioning cushions
• Adjustable controls for power options

Anesthesia or Sedation Details

• Not applicable

Duration

• Initial evaluation: 1-2 hours
• Customization and fitting: 1-2 weeks
• Training and delivery: 1-2 hours

Setting

• Outpatient clinic
• Home environment for final fitting

Personnel

• Physical therapists
• Mobility specialists
• Physicians
• Medical equipment suppliers

Risks and Complications

Common Risks

• Discomfort or improper fit
• Battery and mechanical failures

Rare Risks

• Skin pressure sores
• Allergic reactions to materials

Management of Complications

• Regular follow-ups for adjustment and maintenance
• Immediate reporting of discomfort or malfunction to the supplier

Benefits

• Enhanced mobility and independence
• Ability to perform daily activities with ease
• Improved overall health and well-being

Recovery

Post-Procedure Care

• Regular use and practice of mobility options
• Scheduled maintenance and battery charging

Expected Recovery Time

• Immediate use post-delivery with ongoing adjustment
• Regular follow-up for optimal performance and comfort

Alternatives

Other Treatment Options

• Manual wheelchair
• Group 2 power wheelchair
• Custom mobility devices

Pros and Cons of Alternatives

• Manual Wheelchair: Lightweight but requires physical effort
• Group 2 Power Wheelchair: Suitable for less complex needs but may lack advanced features
• Custom Devices: Tailored fit but potentially higher cost

Patient Experience

During the Procedure

• Comfort during evaluation and fitting
• Comprehensive training to ensure ease of use

After the Procedure

• Gradual adaptation to the new mobility device
• Regular use to achieve maximum benefits
• Minimal discomfort with proper adjustments and training
• Proper pain management and comfort measures against any possible initial discomforts