S92.332 Displaced fracture of third metatarsal bone, left foot

Name of the Condition

• Displaced fracture of third metatarsal bone, left foot.

Summary

A displaced fracture of the third metatarsal bone in the left foot is a break in the long bone connecting the ankle to the toes, where the bone fragments have shifted out of their normal alignment. This injury typically results from trauma or stress and requires medical evaluation to determine the extent of displacement and appropriate treatment.

Causes

Direct trauma to the left foot, such as a fall, sports injury, or dropping a heavy object, is the most common cause. Repetitive stress from activities like running or dancing can also lead to fractures over time.

Risk Factors

• Participation in high-impact sports (e.g., basketball, soccer)
• Wearing improper or non-supportive footwear
• Conditions that weaken bones, such as osteoporosis
• Advanced age, which may reduce bone density and balance
• Previous foot injuries or fractures

Symptoms

• Pain, swelling, or tenderness in the midfoot region of the left foot
• Difficulty bearing weight or walking on the affected foot
• Bruising or discoloration around the area
• Visible deformity if the fracture is severely displaced

Diagnosis

A healthcare provider will perform a physical examination to assess pain, swelling, and range of motion. Imaging tests, such as X-rays, are typically used to confirm the fracture and determine the degree of displacement.

Treatment Options

• Rest and immobilization, often using a cast or walking boot, to allow healing
• Over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen or NSAIDs
• Physical therapy to restore strength and mobility after healing
• Surgical intervention if the fracture is severely displaced or unstable

Prognosis and Follow-Up

Most displaced fractures of the third metatarsal bone heal with proper treatment, though recovery time varies. Follow-up appointments are necessary to monitor healing and adjust treatment as needed. Full recovery may take several weeks to months, depending on the severity of the injury.

Complications

• Delayed healing or nonunion of the fracture
• Chronic pain or arthritis in the affected area
• Nerve damage leading to numbness or tingling
• Infection (if surgical intervention is required)

Lifestyle & Prevention

• Wear supportive, properly fitting footwear during activities
• Gradually increase activity intensity to avoid overuse injuries
• Maintain bone health through a balanced diet and regular exercise
• Use protective gear during high-impact sports

When to Seek Professional Help

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe pain, inability to bear weight, visible deformity, or signs of infection (e.g., fever, increased swelling, redness).

Tips for Medical Coders

Document the specific location (left foot) and displacement status clearly. Ensure clinical notes specify whether the fracture is closed or open, as this impacts coding. Verify that the diagnosis aligns with the ICD-10-CM code S92.332 and include details about the fracture's severity and treatment plan for accurate coding.