M25.862 Other specified joint disorders, left knee

ICD10CM code

#### Name of the Condition
- Other Specified Joint Disorders, Left Knee
- Medical Term: M25.862

#### Summary
Other specified joint disorders of the left knee refer to a variety of joint issues affecting the knee that do not fall under more specific categories. These can include pain, swelling, or mechanical issues affecting knee function.

#### Causes
- Joint disorders in the knee can be caused by trauma, excess physical activity, systemic diseases like arthritis, or age-related degeneration.
- Infections or previous injuries might also contribute to these conditions.

#### Risk Factors
- Aging, which may lead to degenerative changes.
- Previous knee injuries or surgeries.
- Obesity, which increases stress on knee joints.
- Occupational or recreational activities that overuse the knee.

#### Symptoms
- Swelling and stiffness in the knee.
- Pain, especially when moving the knee.
- Decreased range of motion.
- Possible instability or clicking sensation in the knee.

#### Diagnosis
- Physical examinations to assess knee movement and pain points.
- Imaging tests like X-rays or MRIs to rule out other specific conditions and look for any structural problems.
- Occasionally, blood tests may be used to identify inflammatory conditions.

#### Treatment Options
- Medications: Pain relievers like NSAIDs for pain and inflammation.
- Physical therapy to improve movement and strengthen muscles around the knee.
- In some cases, corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation.
- Surgery may be considered if conservative treatments are ineffective.

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
- Prognosis depends on the underlying cause and treatment adherence.
- Regular follow-up can help in monitoring the condition and adjusting treatment as necessary.
- Many cases are manageable with lifestyle modifications and medical treatment.

#### Complications
- Without proper management, there can be a progression to chronic pain and reduced mobility.
- Possible development of osteoarthritis in the affected knee over time.

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Maintaining a healthy weight to reduce knee stress.
- Regular low-impact exercises like swimming or cycling to strengthen the knee.
- Using knee supports or braces if recommended by a healthcare provider.

#### When to Seek Professional Help
- Sudden increase in pain or swelling in the knee.
- Inability to bear weight on the left knee.
- Noticeable instability or deformity of the knee joint.

#### Additional Resources
- American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS)
- Arthritis Foundation
- National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure to verify the laterality (left knee) to correctly apply the M25.862 code.
- Be cautious not to confuse this with more specific joint disorder codes.
- Double-check the provided documentation to confirm that the conditions are not addressed by other, more specific ICD codes.

Similar Codes