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PONTIC - INDIRECT RESIN BASED COMPOSITE
HCPCS code
Name of the Procedure:
PONTIC - INDIRECT RESIN BASED COMPOSITE (D6205)
- Common Name: Dental Bridge, Resin-based Composite Pontic
- Technical Terms: Indirect Resin Tooth Pontic, Composite Dental Pontic
Summary
The PONTIC - INDIRECT RESIN BASED COMPOSITE procedure involves creating a replacement tooth (pontic) using a resin-based composite material. This artificial tooth fills the gap left by a missing tooth and is attached to adjacent teeth (abutments) or dental implants for support.
Purpose
- Addresses: Tooth loss, gaps between teeth
- Goals/Outcomes: Restores function and aesthetics of the missing tooth area, improves chewing, maintains dental alignment, enhances smile appearance.
Indications
- Conditions: Missing tooth/teeth, dental gaps, broken or severely decayed tooth that requires extraction
- Criteria: Patients with adjacent healthy teeth or implants; sufficient bone density and gum health
Preparation
- Pre-procedure Instructions: Good oral hygiene, possibly a dental cleaning
- Assessments: Dental examination, possibly X-rays or 3D imaging
Procedure Description
- Tooth Preparation: The adjacent teeth (abutments) are prepared by reshaping to fit a dental crown.
- Impression Taking: Impressions of the prepared area and bite are taken for accurate fabrication.
- Pontic Fabrication: The dental lab manufactures the pontic using resin-based composite material.
- Fitting: The fabricated pontic is adjusted if needed and then cemented into place using dental bonding agents.
- Final Adjustments: Bite alignment is checked, and the pontic is polished.
- Tools/Equipment: Dental drill, impression materials, composite resin, cement
- Anesthesia: Local anesthesia for patient comfort
Duration
- Typical Time: Approximately 1-2 hours, may require multiple visits for fitting and adjustments
Setting
- Location: Outpatient dental clinic or dental office
Personnel
- Involved Professionals: Dentist, Dental Assistant, Dental Lab Technician
Risks and Complications
- Common Risks: Tooth sensitivity, discomfort, potential for gum irritation
- Rare Complications: Infection, allergic reaction to materials, pontic detachment, or failure
Benefits
- Expected Benefits: Improved dental function (chewing, speaking), aesthetic enhancement, maintained dental structure alignment
- Realization Time: Immediate functional improvement, full benefits usually felt within a few weeks
Recovery
- Post-procedure Care: Maintain oral hygiene, avoid hard or sticky foods initially, follow dentist's care instructions
- Recovery Time: Usually a few days to a week. Some patients may experience mild sensitivity
- Follow-up: Regular dental check-ups and cleanings
Alternatives
- Other Options: Dental implants, removable dentures, traditional metal-based bridges
- Pros/Cons: Implants offer a permanent solution but are more invasive; removable dentures are less stable; metal-based bridges are stronger but less aesthetic
Patient Experience
- During Procedure: Local anesthesia should minimize pain; patients may feel pressure or mild discomfort.
- After Procedure: Mild soreness or sensitivity is common initially. Over-the-counter pain medications can help.
- Comfort Measures: Soft food diet, good oral hygiene, and proper aftercare are crucial for healing and comfort.