RESIN-ONE SURFACE
HCPCS code
Name of the Procedure:
Composite Resin Filling (D2330) Common name(s): Tooth-colored filling, white filling Technical/medical term: Resin-based composite, Resin-one surface anterior
Summary
A composite resin filling is a dental procedure used to restore decayed, damaged, or cosmetically imperfect teeth. The resin material is tooth-colored, allowing for a natural and aesthetically pleasing appearance.
Purpose
Composite resin fillings address cavities, minor fractures, and other defects in the teeth. The goal is to restore the tooth's functionality and appearance while preventing further decay or damage.
Indications
- Presence of cavities or dental caries
- Minor fractures or chips in the teeth
- Discolored or cosmetically imperfect teeth
- Teeth with minor wear or erosion
Preparation
- Review of dental history and X-rays
- Local anesthesia to numb the area around the targeted tooth
- Cleaning the tooth surface to remove decay and prepare it for bonding
Procedure Description
- Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is administered to numb the affected area.
- Cleaning: The dentist removes any decay and cleans the tooth.
- Etching: The tooth surface is etched with a special acidic gel to roughen it and ensure a strong bond.
- Bonding: A bonding agent is applied to the etched surface.
- Filling: The composite resin is applied in layers, each hardened using a special curing light.
- Shaping: Once hardened, the resin is shaped and polished to match the contour of the tooth.
Tools/Equipment Used:
- Drill or laser for cleaning decay
- Etching gel
- Bonding agent
- Composite resin
- Curing light
- Sculpting tools
Duration
Typically, 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the complexity of the case.
Setting
Dental clinic or office
Personnel
- Dentist
- Dental assistant
Risks and Complications
- Sensitivity to hot or cold
- Allergic reaction to materials (rare)
- Marginal leakage leading to secondary decay
- Wear and tear over time
Benefits
- Natural-looking, aesthetically pleasing results
- Immediate improvement in appearance and functionality
- Preservation of tooth structure
- Durable and long-lasting
Recovery
- Avoid eating or drinking for at least one hour post-procedure
- Temporary sensitivity to hot or cold may occur
- Maintain regular oral hygiene practices
- Follow-up appointment if any adjustments are needed
Alternatives
- Amalgam Fillings: Durable but not tooth-colored
- Gold or Porcelain Inlays/Onlays: More durable but typically more expensive
- Glass Ionomer Fillings: Release fluoride but are less durable than composite resins
Patient Experience
During the procedure, the patient will feel numbing and pressure but should not experience pain. Post-procedure, there may be some slight sensitivity which usually subsides within a few days. Pain management involves over-the-counter analgesics as needed, and comfort measures include avoiding extreme temperatures in food and drink until sensitivity resolves.