Name of the Procedure:

Radiologic Examination of the Pelvis (Pelvic X-ray); 1 or 2 Views

Summary

A pelvic X-ray is a quick and non-invasive imaging procedure that uses X-rays to capture images of the bones and structures in the pelvic region.

Purpose

Pelvic X-rays are used to detect fractures, infections, arthritis, and other skeletal abnormalities. They help doctors diagnose the cause of pain, check for damage from injuries, and monitor conditions affecting the pelvis.

Indications

• Acute or chronic pelvic pain
• Trauma to the pelvic area
• Suspected fractures or bone lesions
• Arthritis or degenerative bone conditions
• Unexplained swelling or deformity in the pelvic area

Preparation

• Generally, no special preparation is needed.
• Patients may be asked to remove clothing, jewelry, or any metal objects that could interfere with the imaging.
• Inform the doctor if you are pregnant or suspect you may be pregnant.

Procedure Description

1. The patient is positioned on an X-ray table.
2. Depending on the views required, patients may need to assume different positions, such as lying on their back, side, or standing.
3. A lead apron may be used to protect other parts of the body from radiation.
4. The radiologic technologist positions the X-ray machine and captures one or two images of the pelvis.
5. Patients are asked to remain still for a few moments to ensure clear images.

Duration

The procedure typically takes about 15-30 minutes, including preparation and positioning.

Setting

The procedure is performed in a hospital radiology department or an outpatient imaging center.

Personnel

• Radiologic Technologist: performs the X-ray
• Radiologist: interprets the images and provides a report to the referring doctor.

Risks and Complications

• Minimal exposure to radiation, generally considered safe.
• Rare risk of an allergic reaction to any contrast material used (not common for standard pelvic X-rays).

Benefits

• Provides quick and clear images to help diagnose issues.
• Non-invasive and painless.
• Helps guide treatment decisions based on accurate imaging.

Recovery

• No recovery time needed; patients can resume normal activities immediately after the procedure.
• Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to discuss the results with the doctor.

Alternatives

• CT Scan: provides more detailed images but involves higher radiation exposure.
• MRI: offers detailed images of soft tissues and bones without radiation but is more expensive and time-consuming.
• Ultrasound: useful for examining soft tissues but less effective for visualizing bones.

Patient Experience

During the procedure, patients might feel discomfort from lying still or being in a specific position but it is generally painless. Post-procedure, there are no lingering effects or special care required. Pain management is rarely needed as the procedure itself is non-invasive.