Name of the Procedure:

Radiologic Examination, Mastoids; Less Than 3 Views Per Side
Common Name: Mastoid X-ray, Mastoid Radiography

Summary

A radiologic examination of the mastoids involves taking X-ray images of the mastoid bones, which are located behind the ears. The procedure typically captures fewer than three views per side to assess the condition of these bones.

Purpose

The procedure is primarily used to detect infections, abnormalities, or bone damage in the mastoid region. It aims to identify conditions such as mastoiditis, ear infections, and to evaluate the integrity of the mastoid bones.

Indications

• Persistent ear pain or infections
• Hearing loss that might be linked to the mastoid area
• Signs of mastoiditis or other mastoid bone abnormalities on physical examination
• Trauma to the head affecting the temporal bones

Preparation

• No special preparation is usually needed.
• Patients may be advised to remove any earrings, glasses, or metal objects that could interfere with the imaging.

Procedure Description

1. The patient will be asked to sit or lie down on an X-ray table.
2. The radiologic technician will position the patient's head to obtain the necessary views of the mastoids.
3. X-ray images will be taken from different angles typically using less than three views per side.
4. The images are then reviewed by a radiologist to detect any abnormalities.

Duration

The procedure typically takes about 15-30 minutes.

Setting

The procedure is usually performed in a hospital radiology department or an outpatient imaging center.

Personnel

• Radiologic Technologist (to perform the X-ray)
• Radiologist (to interpret the images)

Risks and Complications

• Minor exposure to radiation, though generally considered safe.
• Rare risk of discomfort from holding positions during imaging.

Benefits

• Provides detailed images that help in diagnosing conditions affecting the mastoid bones.
• Non-invasive and quick procedure.
• Helps guide treatment plans based on findings.

Recovery

• Patients can resume normal activities immediately after the procedure.
• No recovery time is generally required.

Alternatives

• CT Scan: Provides more detailed images but involves higher radiation exposure.
• MRI: Offers detailed images without radiation but is more expensive and less available.
• Ultrasound: Limited use for bone imaging but can be used in some soft tissue assessments.

Patient Experience

• The procedure is painless, although there might be minor discomfort from staying still during the X-rays.
• Patients may hear noises from the X-ray machine but will generally feel nothing.
• Pain management is not typically required.