Name of the Procedure:

Radiologic examination of the mandible; partial, less than 4 views. Also known as a Partial Mandible X-ray or Limited Mandibular Radiography.

Summary

A partial radiologic examination of the mandible involves taking up to three X-ray images of the lower jaw to help diagnose and monitor conditions affecting the bone structures and surrounding tissues.

Purpose

This procedure is used to evaluate injuries, infections, developmental abnormalities, and diseases affecting the mandible. It aims to provide clear images of the jaw to help in diagnosing conditions like fractures, tumors, or infections and planning appropriate treatments.

Indications

• Pain or discomfort in the jaw
• Swelling or infections in the jaw area
• Trauma or suspected fractures
• Suspected tumors or cysts
• Abnormal jaw development
• Dental issues requiring detailed jaw imaging

Preparation

• Generally, no special preparation is required.
• Remove any jewelry, glasses, or other metallic objects from the head and neck area.
• Inform the technician if you are pregnant or suspect you might be.

Procedure Description

1. The patient is positioned correctly by a radiologic technologist, usually sitting or standing.
2. Protective lead aprons or collars may be provided to shield other parts of the body from radiation.
3. Less than four X-ray images are taken, often from different angles to provide a comprehensive view.
4. The technologist ensures that the images are clear and capture the necessary areas of the mandible.
5. The procedure typically does not require sedation or anesthesia.

Duration

The procedure typically takes about 10-15 minutes.

Setting

The examination is performed in a radiology department within a hospital, outpatient clinic, or specialized imaging center.

Personnel

• Radiologic Technologist
• Radiologist (who interprets the images)

Risks and Complications

• Minimal radiation exposure, which is generally considered safe but carries a slight risk, particularly for pregnant women and young children.
• Rare risk of discomfort due to positioning.

Benefits

• Provides detailed images that help in accurate diagnosis.
• Non-invasive and quick.

• Immediate results for urgent conditions like fractures or infections.

  Recovery

• There is no recovery time needed; patients can resume normal activities immediately.
• Follow-up appointments may be scheduled based on findings.

Alternatives

• Full mandible X-ray for a more comprehensive view.
• CT scan for more detailed images.
• MRI if soft tissue evaluation is needed without radiation exposure.

Patient Experience

• Patients typically feel no pain during the X-ray.
• They might experience slight discomfort from holding still in specific positions.
• No aftereffects, allowing immediate return to daily activities.