Artificial Intervertebral Cervical Disc Form
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Artificial Cervical Intervertebral Disc - Medical Policy
Updated Revision Effective: November 1, 2024
Policy Number:
UM484POL
Approval Date: 8/27/2024
Line(s) of Business:
FF
SF
Medicare
MedSupp-G
MedSupp-I
Medicaid
Description
Artificial disc replacement surgery or cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA) is a developing technique for the treatment of cervical radiculopathy that has been used in situations when an anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) would otherwise be appropriate. Mounting evidence suggests that CDA is equal or superior to ACDF in terms of clinical outcomes.
Line of BusinessCommercial:
HNE has adopted InterQual* criteria for the following procedures
o Cervical Total Disc Arthroplasty: CP:Procedures Artificial Disc Replacement, Cervical o Cervical Intervertebral Disc Prosthesis: CP:Procedures Artificial Disc Replacement, Cervical o Cervical Total Disc Replacement: CP:Procedures Artificial Disc Replacement, Cervical
Medicaid – BeHealthy:
HNE has adopted InterQual* criteria for the following procedures
o Cervical Total Disc Arthroplasty: CP:Procedures Artificial Disc Replacement, Cervical o Cervical Intervertebral Disc Prosthesis: CP:Procedures Artificial Disc Replacement, Cervical o Cervical Total Disc Replacement: CP:Procedures Artificial Disc Replacement, Cervical
Medicare:
HNE has adopted InterQual* criteria for the following procedures
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o Cervical Total Disc Arthroplasty: CP:Procedures Artificial Disc Replacement, Cervical o Cervical Intervertebral Disc Prosthesis: CP:Procedures Artificial Disc Replacement, Cervical o Cervical Total Disc Replacement: CP:Procedures Artificial Disc Replacement, Cervical
*To obtain InterQual® SmartSheets™: • Health New England Commercial Plan products: If you are a registered Health New England
provider click here: https://www.hnedirect.com/login/ to access the Provider website. If you do not have access to the portal call (413)
787-4004 to obtain a copy.
Policy
I. Cervical Total Disc Arthroplasty, Cervical Intervertebral Disc Prosthesis, Cervical Total Disc Replacement
A. Health New England has adopted following InterQual criteria.
o CP:Procedures Artificial Disc Replacement, Cervical
B. For members under 18 years of age, the request will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis.
C. Cervical total disc arthroplasty, cervical intervertebral disc prosthesis and cervical total disc replacement for all other indications other than in criteria above are considered NOT MEDICALLY NECESSARY
Coding Guidance
Code
Description
PA
22856
Total disc arthroplasty (artificial disc), anterior approach,
including discectomy with end-plate preparation (includes
osteophytectomy for nerve root or spinal cord decompression
and microdissection), single interspace, cervical
Yes
22858
Total disc arthroplasty (artificial disc), anterior approach,
including discectomy with end plate preparation (includes
osteophytectomy for nerve root or spinal cord decompression
and microdissection); second level, cervical (List separately in
addition to code for primary procedure.)
Yes
MassHealth does not pay this code No PA Required.
CPT® Copyright 2024 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. CPT is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association.
Note: CPT/HCPCS codes are included for informational purposes and may not be all inclusive. Inclusion or exclusion of a CPT/HCPCS code(s) does not signify or imply that the service described by the code is a covered or non-covered health service. Benefit coverage for health services is determined by the member’s specific benefit plan document and applicable laws that may require coverage for a specific service. The inclusion of a code does not imply any right to reimbursement or guarantee of payment. Other policies and coverage determination guidelines may apply.
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References
Treatment and prognosis of cervical radiculopathy. UpToDate (Last updated on 02/28/2023). https://www.uptodate.com/contents/treatment-and-prognosis-of-cervical- radiculopathy?search=ACDF&source=searchresult&selectedTitle=1~2&usagetype=default&display_rank=1
Policy Implementation
Approved by the Medical and Pharmacy Policy Committee
Kate McIntosh MD MBA
Chief Medical Officer
Saad Usmani MD MBA
Medical Director
Date Update 6/2014 Original policy effective date 12/2023 No changes except references updated. 1/2024 Added Line of Business section 08/2024 Reviewed with no changes.
Medical Criteria Disclaimer
Property of Health New England. All rights reserved. The treating physician or primary care provider must submit
to Health New England the clinical evidence that the patient meets the criteria for the treatment, testing or surgical
procedure. Without this documentation and information, Health New England will not be able to properly review
the request for prior authorization. The clinical review criteria reflect how Health New England determines
whether certain services or supplies are medically necessary. Health New England established the clinical review
criteria based upon a review of currently available clinical information (including clinical outcome studies in the
peer-reviewed published medical literature, regulatory status of the technology, evidence-based guidelines of
public health and health research agencies, evidence-based guidelines and positions of leading national health
professional organizations, views of physicians practicing in relevant clinical areas, and other relevant factors).
Health New England expressly reserves the right to revise these conclusions as clinical information changes, and
welcomes further relevant information. Each benefit program defines which services are covered. The conclusion
that a particular service or supply is medically necessary does not constitute a representation or warranty that this
service or supply is covered and/or paid for by Health New England, as some programs exclude coverage for
services or supplies that Health New England considers medically necessary. If there is a discrepancy between this
guideline and a member's benefits program, the benefits program will govern. In addition, coverage may be
mandated by applicable legal requirements of a state, the Federal Government or the Centers for Medicare &
Medicaid Services (CMS) for Medicare and Medicaid members. All coding and web site links are accurate at time
of publication. Health New England has adopted the herein policy in providing management, administrative and
other services to its Health Plan.
Walk through this policy with us
Review how this policy can be converted into cited criteria, prior authorization checks, and operational automation.