Z95.811 Presence of heart assist device

ICD10CM code

#### Name of the Condition
- Presence of heart assist device (ICD-10 Code: Z95.811)
- Also known as cardiac assist device presence

#### Summary
- The presence of a heart assist device means that the patient has a mechanical device implanted to help their heart function properly, often due to severe heart failure.

#### Causes
- Heart assist devices are usually required when the heart is unable to pump blood effectively on its own, typically as a result of end-stage heart failure or cardiomyopathy.

#### Risk Factors
- Factors leading to the need for such devices can include chronic heart disease, previous heart attacks, and congenital heart defects.

#### Symptoms
- While the device aids in reducing symptoms of heart failure like shortness of breath and fatigue, patients should be aware of device-related issues such as infection signs at the implant site.

#### Diagnosis
- Diagnosis of the need for a heart assist device usually involves echocardiograms, MRIs, stress tests, and cardiac catheterization to assess heart function.

#### Treatment Options
- Heart assist devices include left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) or biventricular assist devices (BiVADs). These devices help facilitate normal heart pumping action.

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
- The prognosis can be improved with the device, offering an extended life span and quality of life. Regular check-ups and device monitoring are crucial to the long-term success.

#### Complications
- Potential complications could involve infection, blood clots, device malfunction, or bleeding risks.

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Emphasis on a heart-healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular physical activity, is important to manage cardiovascular health, even with an assist device.

#### When to Seek Professional Help
- Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience symptoms of device failure, signs of infection, or any unusual chest pain.

#### Additional Resources
- American Heart Association (https://www.heart.org) offers extensive information on heart devices and their care.
- Mechanical Circulatory Support Organization (MCS) provides support and resources for device patients.

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure precise documentation of the device type and its current status.
- Avoid coding errors by confirming patient history and specific device details.

Medical Policies and Guidelines for Presence of heart assist device

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