S62.125 Nondisplaced fracture of lunate [semilunar], left wrist

Name of the Condition

• Nondisplaced fracture of lunate [semilunar], left wrist

Summary

A nondisplaced fracture of the lunate in the left wrist is a break where the bone is cracked but remains in its normal anatomical position. This type of fracture typically results from trauma to the wrist and is assessed during initial encounters when the fracture is identified.

Causes

A nondisplaced lunate fracture is commonly caused by falls onto an outstretched hand, direct trauma to the wrist, or accidents that transmit force through the wrist area.

Risk Factors

• Participating in high-impact sports
• Osteoporosis or weakened bones
• Previous wrist injuries or fractures

Symptoms

• Pain or tenderness in the wrist
• Swelling or bruising around the wrist area
• Limited range of motion in the wrist
• Difficulty gripping objects

Diagnosis

Physical examination by a healthcare provider to assess pain, swelling, and wrist mobility. Imaging tests, such as X-rays, to confirm the fracture and assess the alignment of the bones.

Treatment Options

• Immobilization with a splint or cast to prevent movement and allow the bone to heal
• Pain management with medications like NSAIDs
• Physical therapy to restore strength and mobility after initial healing

Prognosis and Follow-Up

Generally favorable outcome with proper treatment; full recovery expected with adherence to immobilization and follow-up care. Routine monitoring may be required to ensure healing progresses as expected.

Complications

• Delayed healing or nonunion
• Arthritis in the wrist joint
• Nerve or tendon irritation

Lifestyle & Prevention

• Use protective gear during high-impact activities
• Maintain bone health through proper nutrition and exercise
• Avoid falls by using assistive devices if needed

When to Seek Professional Help

Seek immediate medical attention if severe pain, swelling, or deformity occurs after a wrist injury, or if symptoms worsen despite initial care.

Tips for Medical Coders

Document the specific location (left wrist) and the nondisplaced nature of the fracture. Ensure clinical notes support the absence of displacement and specify the lunate bone involvement. Code S62.125 is appropriate for initial encounters; subsequent encounters may require different codes based on healing status.