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Polyp of vulva

ICD10CM code
#### Name of the Condition
- **Polyp of Vulva** (ICD-10 Code: N84.3)
- Scientific term: Vulvar polyp

#### Summary
Polyp of the vulva refers to a benign growth or lesion on the external female genitalia. These growths are typically non-cancerous and can vary in size and shape. Though generally harmless, they may cause discomfort or become symptomatic.

#### Causes
The exact cause of vulvar polyps is not well understood. They may develop due to chronic irritation, inflammation, or as a response to hormonal changes.

#### Risk Factors
- Age: More common in post-menopausal women
- Chronic irritation or trauma to the area
- History of genital inflammation or infection

#### Symptoms
- Presence of a small lump or growth on the vulva
- Itching or irritation
- Occasional discomfort during intercourse or while walking
- Rarely, bleeding or discharge

#### Diagnosis
- Physical examination by a healthcare provider
- Biopsy to rule out malignancy if necessary
- Ultrasound or colposcopy in some cases

#### Treatment Options
- **Observation:** If asymptomatic and benign, no treatment needed.
- **Surgical removal:** Polypectomy may be recommended if symptomatic or for cosmetic reasons.
- **Cryotherapy or laser therapy:** Less invasive options for removal.

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
- Excellent prognosis with appropriate treatment.
- Follow-up includes regular gynecological exams to monitor for recurrence or new growths.

#### Complications
- Rare conversion to malignancy in untreated cases.
- Potential for increased size or number without treatment.
- Discomfort and impact on quality of life if symptomatic.

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Maintain good hygiene to prevent irritation.
- Avoid tight clothing that may cause friction.
- Regular gynecological check-ups for early detection.

#### When to Seek Professional Help
- New, unexplained growths on the vulva
- Persistent itching, irritation, or pain
- Changes in the size or color of an existing polyp

#### Additional Resources
- American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (https://www.acog.org)
- National Vulvodynia Association (https://www.nva.org)

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure accurate documentation of the location (vulva) when coding.
- Avoid confusion with similar conditions such as vaginal polyps or cysts, which have different codes.

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