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Acute vulvitis

ICD10CM code

Acute Vulvitis (ICD-10 N76.2)

Name of the Condition

  • Common Name: Acute Vulvitis
  • Medical Term: N76.2 - Acute Inflammation of the Vulva

Summary

Acute vulvitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the vulva, leading to discomfort, pain, and irritation in the external female genital area. It can be acute, meaning it develops suddenly and intensely.

Causes

  • Infections: Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections (e.g., yeast infections)
  • Allergens or irritants: Such as detergents, fragrances, or certain fabrics
  • Hormonal changes: Particularly during menopause or pregnancy
  • Skin conditions: Like eczema or psoriasis

Risk Factors

  • Poor hygiene practices
  • Wearing tight or non-breathable clothing
  • Use of scented personal care products
  • History of skin allergies or conditions

Symptoms

  • Redness and swelling of the vulva
  • Itching or burning sensation
  • Pain during urination or intercourse
  • Possible abnormal discharge

Diagnosis

  • Physical examination by a healthcare provider
  • Swab tests to check for infections
  • Review of medical history and symptoms

Treatment Options

  • Medications: Antifungal, antibiotic, or antiviral treatments depending on the cause
  • Topical creams: To reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms
  • Avoiding irritants: Such as switching to hypoallergenic products
  • Proper hygiene: To prevent recurrence

Prognosis and Follow-Up

  • Prognosis is generally good with appropriate treatment
  • Follow-up appointments to monitor symptoms and adjust treatment if necessary

Complications

  • Chronic vulvitis if left untreated
  • Secondary infections due to scratching or irritation

Lifestyle & Prevention

  • Wearing loose, breathable clothing
  • Maintaining good personal hygiene
  • Avoiding scented or harsh products
  • Using mild soap and water for cleaning the genital area

When to Seek Professional Help

  • Persistent or worsening symptoms
  • Severe pain or discomfort
  • Fever or signs of systemic infection

Additional Resources

Tips for Medical Coders

  • Ensure accurate documentation of symptoms and diagnosis
  • Double-check corresponding symptoms and history for accurate ICD coding
  • Avoid confusing with chronic vulvitis, which is coded differently