M93.911 Osteochondropathy, unspecified, right shoulder

ICD10CM code

#### Name of the Condition
- **Osteochondropathy, unspecified, right shoulder**
- Technical term: Osteochondropathy

#### Summary
Osteochondropathy refers to a group of disorders affecting the bone and cartilage. When unspecified, it generally indicates a condition involving joint and bone development issues in the right shoulder, often leading to pain or limited mobility.

#### Causes
The causes of osteochondropathy can include genetic factors, repetitive stress or trauma to the joint, poor blood supply to the bone, and sometimes idiopathic reasons where no cause is found.

#### Risk Factors
- **Age:** Common in children and adolescents due to growing bones.
- **Sports & Activities:** High-impact sports or activities that stress the shoulder joint.
- **Genetics:** Family history of joint disorders might increase risk.

#### Symptoms
- Pain or tenderness in the right shoulder.
- Swelling or inflammation around the shoulder joint.
- Reduced range of motion.
- Stiffness, particularly after periods of rest.

#### Diagnosis
- **Imaging Tests:** MRI, X-ray or CT scan to visualize bone/cartilage changes.
- **Physical Examination:** Assessing range of motion, tenderness, and swelling.
- **Patient History:** Evaluating symptoms duration and intensity.

#### Treatment Options
- **Medications:** Pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs to manage pain.
- **Physical Therapy:** Exercises to improve range of motion and strengthen muscles around the shoulder.
- **Surgery:** In severe cases, procedures like arthroscopy might be necessary to remove loose bodies or repair cartilage.

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
Most patients experience improvement with appropriate treatment, although some may have chronic symptoms. Regular follow-ups ensure the condition is managed effectively and prevent further joint damage.

#### Complications
- Chronic shoulder pain.
- Arthritis in the shoulder joint.
- Limited mobility affecting daily activities.

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Avoid repetitive stress on shoulders by varying activities.
- Engage in strengthening exercises for shoulder muscles.
- Maintaining good posture and ergonomic habits.

#### When to Seek Professional Help
Seek immediate attention if intense pain occurs, or if there is significant loss of motion or strength in the shoulder following an injury.

#### Additional Resources
- [American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons](https://www.aaos.org)
- [Arthritis Foundation](https://www.arthritis.org)

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure the laterality is specified correctly (right shoulder).
- Verify that related symptoms or specific osteochondropathies are not more accurately coded with a more specific diagnosis if available.
- Common error: Omitting the specific shoulder involved or confusing similar joint disorders.

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