M25.619 Stiffness of unspecified shoulder, not elsewhere classified

ICD10CM code

#### Name of the Condition
- Stiffness of Unspecified Shoulder, Not Elsewhere Classified 
- ICD-10 Code: M25.619

#### Summary
Stiffness of the shoulder refers to a condition where there is a noticeable reduction in the range of motion of the shoulder joint, without being classified under a more specific diagnosis. It can affect daily activities and quality of life by limiting arm movement.

#### Causes
- Insufficient data for a precise cause, but may include minor injuries, overuse, or postural changes leading to stiffness.

#### Risk Factors
- Aging, sedentary lifestyle, occupations requiring repetitive arm movements, and previous shoulder injuries.

#### Symptoms
- Limited range of motion in the shoulder
- Pain or discomfort when moving the shoulder
- A sensation of tightness around the joint

#### Diagnosis
- Clinical evaluation by a healthcare professional
- Physical examination focusing on range of motion
- Imaging tests (e.g., X-ray, MRI) to rule out other conditions

#### Treatment Options
- **Physical Therapy**: Strengthening and stretching exercises to improve mobility.
- **Medications**: NSAIDs for pain relief and inflammation reduction.
- **Injections**: Corticosteroid injections for reducing inflammation in severe cases.

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
- Prognosis is usually good with appropriate treatment.
- Regular physical therapy sessions may be required.
- Follow-up appointments to monitor improvement in shoulder mobility and pain relief.

#### Complications
- Chronic pain
- Permanent loss of range of motion if untreated

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Regular exercise particularly focused on shoulder movements
- Proper workplace ergonomics to prevent repetitive strain
- Early intervention if shoulder discomfort arises

#### When to Seek Professional Help
- Persistent shoulder pain lasting more than a few weeks
- Inability to perform daily activities due to shoulder stiffness

#### Additional Resources
- American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS)
- Arthritis Foundation
- Local physiotherapy clinics

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure documentation specifies "stiffness" and "shoulder" but is unspecific in nature
- Verify no other specific shoulder condition can be classified 
- Cross-reference clinical diagnosis to avoid miscoding with similar conditions

Medical Policies and Guidelines for Stiffness of unspecified shoulder, not elsewhere classified

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