D31.01 Benign neoplasm of right conjunctiva

ICD10CM code

#### Name of the Condition
- Benign Neoplasm of Right Conjunctiva (ICD Code: D31.01)

#### Summary
Benign neoplasm of the right conjunctiva refers to a non-cancerous growth located on the conjunctiva, the thin, transparent membrane covering the white part of the eyeball and the inside of the eyelids, on the right eye. This condition is generally non-threatening but may require monitoring or treatment if symptoms arise.

#### Causes
The exact cause of benign conjunctival neoplasms is often unknown. However, they may be associated with factors such as excessive UV exposure, genetic predispositions, or viral infections like human papillomavirus (HPV).

#### Risk Factors
- Prolonged exposure to UV light
- History of skin or ocular conditions
- Genetic factors or family history of similar conditions
- Immunosuppression

#### Symptoms
- Visible growth on the surface of the eye
- Redness or irritation
- Discomfort or a gritty feeling in the affected eye
- Possible visual disturbances if the growth is large

#### Diagnosis
- Detailed eye examination using slit-lamp microscopy
- Biopsy may be performed to rule out malignancy
- Visual acuity tests to assess any impact on vision

#### Treatment Options
- Regular monitoring for changes in size or symptoms
- Surgical removal for symptomatic lesions
- Cryotherapy or laser therapy as alternatives in some cases

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
Benign neoplasms of the conjunctiva typically have a good prognosis. Regular follow-up care is important to monitor for changes in size or character. Surgical treatment generally results in complete resolution, but recurrence is possible.

#### Complications
While complications are rare with benign neoplasms, potential issues include growth in size that might affect vision, discomfort, or rare transformation into a malignant form.

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Protect eyes from UV exposure using sunglasses with UV protection
- Routine eye examinations for early detection of any changes
- Maintaining general eye health through proper hygiene practices

#### When to Seek Professional Help
Seek medical attention if you notice any new growth on the eye, changes in size or color of an existing lesion, visual disturbances, or significant discomfort.

#### Additional Resources
- American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO): [https://www.aao.org](https://www.aao.org)
- National Eye Institute: [https://www.nei.nih.gov](https://www.nei.nih.gov)

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure correct identification of the neoplasm as benign, not malignant.
- Verify the location is specifically the right conjunctiva.
- Avoid confusion with other codes related to other parts of the eye or left-sided conditions.

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