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Non-emergency transportation; patient attendant/escort

HCPCS code

Name of the Procedure:

  • Common Name(s): Non-emergency transportation with patient attendant/escort
  • Technical Term: HCPCS Code T2001

Summary

This service involves the provision of non-emergency medical transportation accompanied by a patient attendant or escort to ensure the safety and support of the patient during transit. It is designed to assist those who cannot travel alone due to medical conditions or mobility issues.

Purpose

The procedure addresses the needs of patients requiring assistance during transportation because of their medical condition. The goals are to ensure safe and reliable transport to medical appointments or facilities and to provide necessary support during transit.

Indications

  • Patients with physical disabilities or mobility issues
  • Individuals with cognitive impairments
  • Patients who need medical supervision during transit
  • Elderly patients who require assistance

Preparation

  • There are typically no special pre-procedure instructions for the patient.
  • It is advisable for the patient to carry relevant medical documents and personal identification.
  • If the patient is on medication, they should take their regular doses unless advised otherwise by a healthcare provider.

Procedure Description

  1. Scheduling: The transportation is scheduled in advance by contacting a medical transport service.
  2. Preparation: On the day of transport, the patient is prepared for travel.
  3. Pick-up: The patient is escorted from their location to the transport vehicle by the attendant.
  4. Transit: The attendant monitors the patient's condition during the journey and provides necessary support.
  5. Drop-off: The patient is safely escorted from the transport vehicle to their destination.

Tools and Equipment:

  • Wheelchairs or stretchers, if needed
  • Medical monitoring equipment, if required
  • Communication devices for emergencies

Anesthesia or Sedation: Not applicable

Duration

The duration depends on the distance and traffic conditions but typically ranges from 30 minutes to several hours.

Setting

The procedure is performed in the medical transport vehicle, which may be akin to an ambulance but is used for non-emergency purposes.

Personnel

  • Trained medical transport personnel
  • Patient attendant or escort, who may be a medical professional or trained caregiver

Risks and Complications

  • Minor risks of discomfort or agitation during transit
  • Rare possibility of medical complications during transport, managed by the attendant

Benefits

  • Safe and reliable transport to medical facilities
  • Continuous support and monitoring during travel
  • Peace of mind for patients and their families

Recovery

No specific recovery is needed. Patients can proceed with their appointments or return home following their medical visit.

Alternatives

  • Family or caregiver transport: May not provide the same level of medical support.
  • Public transportation: Usually not suitable for patients with medical needs.

Pros of Alternatives:

  • Potentially lower cost
  • Familiarity with family transportation

Cons of Alternatives:

  • Lack of medical supervision
  • Potential safety risks

Patient Experience

Patients can expect personalized attention and support throughout the journey. Comfort measures include assistance with mobility devices and periodic check-ins. Pain or discomfort is managed through the care provided by the attendant.

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