Name of the Procedure:

Cast Supplies, Long Arm Splint, Adult (11 years +), Plaster
Commonly known as: Long Arm Splint
Medical term: Long Arm Splint Applying using Plaster Cast

Summary

A long arm splint made of plaster is a type of cast used to immobilize the arm from above the elbow to the hand. This procedure helps in stabilizing fractures or severe sprains to facilitate healing.

Purpose

• Medical conditions: Fractures, severe sprains, tendon injuries, and post-surgical stabilization.
• Goals: To immobilize and support the injured arm, reduce pain, prevent further injury, and promote proper healing.

Indications

• Fractured bones in the upper arm, elbow, or forearm.
• Severe ligament or tendon injuries in the arm.
• Post-operative care for arm surgeries.
• Conditions requiring immobilization of the upper limb.

Preparation

• Pre-procedure instructions: Generally, no fasting is required. Patients might be advised to wear loose clothing and avoid applying lotions to the arm.
• Diagnostic tests: X-rays or other imaging tests to assess the injury or surgical site.

Procedure Description

1. Positioning: The patient’s arm is positioned comfortably with the elbow bent at a 90-degree angle.
2. Padding: Soft padding is applied to protect the skin and provide comfort.
3. Plaster application: Wet plaster bandages are wrapped around the arm, from the hand to above the elbow, and carefully molded to the arm's shape.
4. Setting: The plaster sets and hardens within a few minutes, forming a solid cast to immobilize the arm.
5. Additional adjustments: The splint is checked for tightness, alignment, and comfort.

Duration

The procedure typically takes 20-30 minutes to complete.

Setting

This procedure is performed in various settings such as:

• Hospital emergency departments
• Outpatient clinics
• Orthopedic offices

Personnel

• Orthopedic surgeons or trained medical personnel
• Nurses or medical assistants

Risks and Complications

• Common risks: Skin irritation, itching, or minor swelling.
• Rare risks: Circulation issues, pressure sores, or allergic reactions to plaster.
• Management of complications: Adjustments to the cast or additional medical interventions as needed.

Benefits

• Immobilization of the arm to promote healing.
• Pain relief and prevention of further injury.
• Most patients can resume limited use of their arm within a few weeks.

Recovery

• Post-procedure care: Keep the cast dry, elevate the arm to reduce swelling, and follow doctor’s instructions.
• Recovery time: Typically, the arm may need immobilization for 4-6 weeks.
• Restrictions: Avoid putting weight on the arm and follow activity restrictions.

Alternatives

• Fiberglass splint: Lighter and more durable but usually more expensive.
• Removable splints or braces: Allow for more flexibility but may not be suitable for all injury types.
• Pros and cons should be discussed with a healthcare provider based on the specific injury and patient needs.

Patient Experience

• During the procedure: Some warmth as the plaster sets but minimal pain.
• After the procedure: Adjusting to the weight and bulk of the plaster cast. Pain managed with prescribed medications. Comfort measures include elevating the arm and using cold packs.

This information intends to provide a comprehensive overview of the long arm splint procedure using plaster and may vary based on individual patient circumstances and clinical practices. Always consult with healthcare professionals for personalized medical advice.