Physical therapy evaluation: low complexity, requiring these components: A history with no personal factors and/or comorbidities that impact the plan of care; An examination of body system(s) using standardized tests and measures addressing 1-2 elements f
CPT4 code
Name of the Procedure:
Physical Therapy Evaluation: Low Complexity
Summary
A low-complexity physical therapy evaluation is an initial assessment involving a brief history and a focused examination, aimed at identifying issues related to physical movement and function. This process typically uses standardized tests to assess 1-2 elements of the body's systems.
Purpose
This procedure is for identifying and addressing minor physical impairments or limitations. The main goals are to develop a personalized care plan for improving mobility, strength, and overall physical function.
Indications
- Minor musculoskeletal pain or discomfort
- Limited range of motion or weakness in specific body areas
- Early-stage rehabilitation needs
- Patients without complex medical histories or comorbidities that would influence the therapy plan
Preparation
- Wear comfortable clothing suitable for movement assessment
- Bring any relevant medical records or prior imaging results
- No specific fasting or medication adjustments necessary
Procedure Description
- Patient history is taken, focusing on the primary complaint but not involving complex medical or personal factors.
- Standardized tests and measures are used to examine 1-2 elements of the body (e.g., range of motion, strength testing).
- Physical therapist documents findings and collaborates with the patient to develop a care plan.
Tools: Goniometers, dynamometers, resistance bands No anesthesia or sedation required.
Duration
The evaluation typically takes about 30-45 minutes.
Setting
Usually performed in an outpatient clinic or physical therapy office.
Personnel
Conducted by licensed physical therapists.
Risks and Complications
- Mild discomfort during certain movements
- Potential for minor muscle soreness following the evaluation Serious risks are very rare.
Benefits
- Identifies specific physical limitations and strengths
- Develops a tailored treatment plan
- Potential improvements in mobility and function can be seen within a few sessions
Recovery
- Minimal to no recovery time required
- Follow-up sessions typically scheduled based on the evaluation findings
- Patients are often given exercises or stretches to perform at home
Alternatives
- Observation and self-care without formal evaluation
- Chiropractic assessment
- Orthopedic consultation Each alternative has its own advantages and might be suited for different situations depending on the patient's condition.
Patient Experience
- The evaluation involves discussing symptoms and medical history, followed by a physical examination
- Some physical tests may involve discomfort but are generally well-tolerated
- Clear communication with the therapist can enhance comfort during the process