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Comprehensive multidisciplinary evaluation
HCPCS code
Name of the Procedure:
Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Evaluation
- Common Names: Multidisciplinary Evaluation, Coordinated Care Assessment
- Technical/Medical Term: Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Evaluation (CME)
Summary
A Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Evaluation is a detailed assessment conducted by a team of various healthcare professionals to evaluate a patient's medical, psychological, social, and functional needs. This approach ensures a holistic understanding of the patient's condition and aids in developing a personalized care plan.
Purpose
- Medical Conditions/Problems Addressed: Complex or chronic conditions, such as developmental disorders, neurological conditions, severe mental health issues, or multisystem diseases
- Goals/Expected Outcomes: To create an integrated, comprehensive treatment plan that considers all aspects of the patient's health and well-being; to improve overall health outcomes, ensure coordinated care, and optimize the quality of life for the patient
Indications
- Specific Symptoms/Conditions: Persistent medical issues that involve multiple systems, unexplained symptoms, developmental delays, severe mental health disorders
- Patient Criteria: Patients with complex medical histories, chronic illnesses, or conditions requiring varied specialist input
Preparation
- Pre-Procedure Instructions: Patients may need to gather previous medical records, complete pre-visit questionnaires, and make a list of current medications
- Diagnostic Tests/Assessments: May involve prior blood tests, imaging studies, or specialist consultations
Procedure Description
- Initial Assessment: Begins with a thorough review of the patient's medical history and current health status
- Team Evaluation: Involves separate or collective evaluations by different specialists (e.g., physician, psychologist, nutritionist, physical therapist)
- Interdisciplinary Meeting: Specialists discuss findings and collaboratively create a detailed care plan
- Feedback Session: The patient is informed of the evaluation results and the proposed care plan
- Tools/Equipment: Medical history forms, diagnostic tools particular to involved specialists
- Anesthesia/Sedation: Not typically required
Duration
- Typical Duration: Several hours to a full day, spread over multiple appointments as needed
Setting
- Location: Hospital, multidisciplinary outpatient clinic, or specialized medical center
Personnel
- Healthcare Professionals Involved: Physicians, nurses, psychologists, nutritionists, physical therapists, social workers, and other specialists as needed
Risks and Complications
- Common Risks: Minimal risks, primarily related to potential diagnostic tests (e.g., blood draw risks)
- Rare Risks: Miscommunication between team members, overwhelming information load for the patient
Benefits
- Expected Benefits: Comprehensive understanding of the patient's health issues, coordinated and personalized care plan, improved health outcomes, and better quality of life
- Realization Time: Immediate initiation of the coordinated care plan, with gradual realization of overall health improvements
Recovery
- Post-Procedure Care: Follow the recommended care plan, attend follow-up appointments with involved specialists
- Expected Recovery Time: Varies depending on the individual care plan and patient condition
- Restrictions: Based on specific treatment recommendations
- Follow-Up: Regular follow-up visits as indicated in the care plan
Alternatives
- Other Treatment Options: Individual specialist consultations without a coordinated approach, standard care without multidisciplinary input
- Pros and Cons:
- Pros of Alternatives: Potentially quicker appointments, individualized specialist opinions
- Cons of Alternatives: Less coordinated care, potential for overlooked aspects of health, fragmented treatment
Patient Experience
- During the Procedure: Mostly consists of interviews, assessments, and discussions; should generally be painless and supportive
- After the Procedure: Patients may feel overwhelmed by the amount of information; however, they receive detailed, supportive follow-up care
- Pain Management and Comfort: Minimal pain management required, focus on supportive care and reassurance