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End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services monthly, for patients 12-19 years of age to include monitoring for the adequacy of nutrition, assessment of growth and development, and counseling of parents; with 1 face-to-face visit by a physician or othe
CPT4 code
Name of the Procedure:
End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Services Monthly (For patients aged 12-19)
Summary
This procedure involves monthly healthcare services for adolescents with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). It includes monitoring nutritional adequacy, assessing growth and development, and counseling parents. The service entails at least one face-to-face visit with a physician or other healthcare provider every month.
Purpose
The procedure addresses the ongoing medical needs of adolescents with ESRD to ensure they receive comprehensive care. The primary goals are to:
- Monitor and manage nutritional intake.
- Assess and support growth and developmental progress.
- Provide essential counseling and support to parents.
Indications
- Diagnosed end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in patients aged 12-19.
- Need for regular monitoring and adjustment of nutritional, growth, and developmental parameters.
- Requirement for ongoing parental counseling and support.
Preparation
- No specific pre-procedure preparations are typically required.
- Patients should maintain their usual dietary and medication routines unless directed otherwise.
- Routine blood tests and/or other diagnostic assessments may be conducted beforehand to provide up-to-date medical information.
Procedure Description
- Initial Assessment: A comprehensive review of the patient's medical history, current symptoms, and any recent blood work results.
- Nutritional Monitoring: Evaluation of dietary intake and nutritional status, potentially involving blood tests to check for vitamin, mineral, and electrolyte levels.
- Growth and Development Assessment: Measurement of height, weight, and developmental milestones to track progress and identify any concerns.
- Counseling Session: A face-to-face meeting between the healthcare provider, the patient, and the parents to discuss findings, offer advice, and address any concerns or questions.
Duration
Each face-to-face visit typically lasts about 30-60 minutes.
Setting
The procedure is usually performed in an outpatient clinic or a specialized nephrology center.
Personnel
- Physician (often a pediatric nephrologist)
- Nurses
- Dietitians
- Social workers or counselors (optional, for additional support)
Risks and Complications
- Minimal risks associated with the assessments and counseling.
- Blood draws or other diagnostic tests may involve minor discomfort or bruising.
Benefits
- Improved nutritional status, growth, and overall well-being.
- Early detection and management of potential health issues.
- Enhanced understanding and support for parents.
Recovery
- No significant recovery period needed.
- Patients can usually resume normal activities immediately after the visit.
- Follow-up visits are scheduled monthly.
Alternatives
- Less frequent monitoring or remote consultations might be considered but may not provide as comprehensive oversight.
- Alternative forms of parental support (e.g., online forums or support groups).
Patient Experience
During the procedure, patients may experience:
- Minor discomfort from blood draws or physical measurements.
- Emotional support and reassurance from healthcare providers.
- Greater confidence and understanding from the information and counseling provided. Pain management measures are generally not required for this non-invasive procedure.