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Irrigation of vagina and/or application of medicament for treatment of bacterial, parasitic, or fungoid disease

CPT4 code

Name of the Procedure:

Irrigation of Vagina and/or Application of Medicament for Treatment of Bacterial, Parasitic, or Fungoid Disease

Summary

This procedure involves cleansing the vagina with a fluid solution (irrigation) and/or applying specific medication to treat infections caused by bacteria, parasites, or fungi. The aim is to alleviate symptoms and eliminate the infection.

Purpose

The procedure addresses infections in the vaginal area caused by bacterial, parasitic, or fungoid agents. The goal is to eradicate the infection, relieve discomfort, and restore normal vaginal flora.

Indications

  • Symptoms such as itching, burning, unusual discharge, or odor.
  • Diagnosed conditions like bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis, or yeast infections.
  • Patients who have not responded to oral or topical treatments.

Preparation

  • Follow doctor's instructions on medication use before the procedure.
  • Inform the healthcare provider of any allergies or current medications.
  • No specific fasting or dietary restrictions typically required.

Procedure Description

  1. The patient is positioned comfortably, usually lying on an examination table.
  2. A speculum is gently inserted into the vagina to allow access.
  3. A sterile fluid solution is used to irrigate the vaginal area.
  4. After irrigation, medicated cream, ointment, or gel is applied to the affected areas.
  5. The procedure is typically done without anesthesia, although sedation may be used if necessary for patient comfort.

Duration

The procedure usually takes about 15 to 30 minutes.

Setting

Typically performed in an outpatient clinic, doctor's office, or a specialized gynecological clinic.

Personnel

  • Obstetrician-gynecologist (OB-GYN) or trained healthcare provider.
  • Medical assistant or nurse, if necessary.

Risks and Complications

  • Mild discomfort or irritation during the procedure.
  • Rare risk of an allergic reaction to the medicament.
  • Possible temporary increase in symptoms post-procedure.
  • Infection, though uncommon, is a potential risk.

Benefits

  • Effective relief from symptoms.
  • Elimination of the infection.
  • Restoration of normal vaginal flora.
  • Benefits are often noticed within a few days to a week.

Recovery

  • Patients can usually return to normal activities immediately.
  • Follow instructions on medication usage and hygiene practices.
  • Schedule a follow-up appointment to assess the effectiveness of treatment.

Alternatives

  • Oral or topical antibiotics or antifungal medications.
  • Probiotics to restore normal vaginal flora.
  • Over-the-counter treatments for mild conditions.
  • Pros and cons should be discussed with your healthcare provider to determine the best approach.

Patient Experience

  • Some mild discomfort or pressure during the procedure.
  • Post-procedure, slight spotting or discharge is normal.
  • Pain management includes over-the-counter pain relievers if necessary.
  • Most patients experience significant relief from symptoms and improved comfort within a few days to a week.

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