Teriflunomide (Aubagio) Form
Teriflunomide (Aubagio®) is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor.
FDA Approved Indication(s)
Aubagio is indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), to include
clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive
disease, in adults.
Policy/Criteria
Provider must submit documentation (such as office chart notes, lab results or other clinical
information) supporting that member has met all approval criteria.
It is the policy of health plans affiliated with Centene Corporation® that Aubagio is medically
necessary when the following criteria are met:
I. Initial Approval Criteria
A. Multiple Sclerosis (must meet all):
- Diagnosis of one of the following (a, b, or c):
a. Clinically isolated syndrome;
b. Relapsing-remitting MS;
c. Secondary progressive MS; - Prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist;
- Age ≥ 18 years;
- Aubagio is not prescribed concurrently with other disease modifying therapies for MS (see Appendix D);
- Documentation of both baseline number of relapses per year and expanded disability status scale (EDSS) score;
- At the time of request, member is not receiving leflunomide;
- Dose does not exceed the following (a and b): a. 14 mg per day; b. 1 tablet per day. Approval duration: 6 months B. Other diagnoses/indications (must meet 1 or 2):
If this drug has recently (within the last 6 months) undergone a label change (e.g., newly approved indication, age expansion, new dosing regimen) that is not yet reflected in this policy, refer to one of the following policies (a or b): Page 1 of 6
CLINICAL POLICY Teriflunomide a. For drugs on the formulary (commercial, health insurance marketplace) or PDL (Medicaid), the no coverage criteria policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.190 for commercial and HIM.PA.33 for health insurance marketplace; or b. For drugs NOT on the formulary (commercial, health insurance marketplace) or PDL (Medicaid), the non-formulary policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.190 for commercial and HIM.PA.103 for health insurance marketplace; or
- If the requested use (e.g., diagnosis, age, dosing regimen) is NOT specifically listed
under section III (Diagnoses/Indications for which coverage is NOT authorized) AND
criterion 1 above does not apply, refer to the off-label use policy for the relevant line
of business: CP.CPA.09 for commercial and HIM.PA.154 for health insurance
marketplace.
II. Continued Therapy A. Multiple Sclerosis (must meet all): - Member meets one of the following (a or b):
a. Currently receiving medication via Centene benefit or member has previously met
initial approval criteria;
b. Member is currently receiving medication and is enrolled in a state and product
with continuity of care regulations (refer to state specific addendums for
CC.PHARM.03A and CC.PHARM.03B);
- Member meets one of the following (a or b): a. If member has received < 1 year of total treatment: Member is responding positively to therapy; b. If member has received ≥ 1 year of total treatment: Member meets one of the following (i, ii, iii, or iv): i. Member has not had an increase in the number of relapses per year compared to baseline; ii. Member has not had ≥ 2 new MRI-detected lesions; iii. Member has not had an increase in EDSS score from baseline; iv. Medical justification supports that member is responding positively to therapy;
- Aubagio is not prescribed concurrently with other disease modifying therapies for MS (see Appendix D);
- If request is for a dose increase, new dose does not exceed the following (a and b):
a. 14 mg per day;
b. 1 tablet per day.
Approval duration:
If member has received < 1 year of total treatment – up to a total of 12 months of treatment If member has received ≥ 1 year of total treatment – 12 months B. Other diagnoses/indications (must meet 1 or 2): If this drug has recently (within the last 6 months) undergone a label change (e.g., newly approved indication, age expansion, new dosing regimen) that is not yet reflected in this policy, refer to one of the following policies (a or b): Page 2 of 6
CLINICAL POLICY Teriflunomide a. For drugs on the formulary (commercial, health insurance marketplace) or PDL (Medicaid), the no coverage criteria policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.190 for commercial and HIM.PA.33 for health insurance marketplace; or b. For drugs NOT on the formulary (commercial, health insurance marketplace) or PDL (Medicaid), the non-formulary policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.190 for commercial and HIM.PA.103 for health insurance marketplace; or
If the requested use (e.g., diagnosis, age, dosing regimen) is NOT specifically listed under section III (Diagnoses/Indications for which coverage is NOT authorized) AND criterion 1 above does not apply, refer to the off-label use policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.09 for commercial and HIM.PA.154 for health insurance marketplace.
III. Diagnoses/Indications for which coverage is NOT authorized:
A. Non-FDA approved indications, which are not addressed in this policy, unless there is sufficient documentation of efficacy and safety according to the off label use policy – CP.CPA.09 for commercial and HIM.PA.154 for health insurance marketplace, or evidence of coverage documents; B. Primary progressive MS. IV. Appendices/General Information Appendix A: Abbreviation/Acronym Key EDSS: expanded disability status scale
FDA: Food and Drug Administration MS: multiple sclerosis Appendix B: Therapeutic Alternatives
Not applicable Appendix C: Contraindications/Boxed Warnings • Contraindication(s): severe hepatic impairment; pregnancy or females of reproductive potential not using effective contraception; hypersensitivity to teriflunomide, leflunomide or any inactive ingredients in Aubagio; current leflunomide treatment • Boxed warning(s): hepatoxocity, embryofetal toxicity Appendix D: General Information • Disease-modifying therapies for MS are: glatiramer acetate (Copaxone®, Glatopa®), interferon beta-1a (Avonex®, Rebif®), interferon beta-1b (Betaseron®, Extavia®), peginterferon beta-1a (Plegridy®), dimethyl fumarate (Tecfidera®), diroximel fumarate (Vumerity®), monomethyl fumarate (Bafiertam™), fingolimod (Gilenya®, Tascenso ODT™), teriflunomide (Aubagio®), alemtuzumab (Lemtrada®), mitoxantrone (Novantrone®), natalizumab (Tysabri®), ocrelizumab (Ocrevus®), cladribine (Mavenclad®), siponimod (Mayzent®), ozanimod (Zeposia®), ponesimod (Ponvory™), ublituximab-xiiy (Briumvi™), and ofatumumab (Kesimpta®). Page 3 of 6CLINICAL POLICY Teriflunomide • Teriflunomide is the principal active metabolite of leflunomide and is responsible for leflunomide's activity in vivo. At recommended doses, teriflunomide and leflunomide result in a similar range of plasma concentrations of teriflunomide. V. Dosage and Administration
Indication Relapsing MS Dosing Regimen 7 or 14 mg PO QD with or without food Maximum Dose 14 mg/day VI. Product Availability
Tablets: 7 mg, 14 mg VII.