COPAXONE, Glatiramer Acetate GLATOPA, Glatiramer Acetate Form


Copaxone, Glatiramer Acetate (Initial Approval)

Notes: Approval duration is Medicaid/HIM – 6 months; Commercial – 6 months or to the member’s renewal date, whichever is longer.

Indications

(482471) Is the patient diagnosed with one of the following: clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting MS, or secondary progressive MS? 
(482472) Was the medication prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist? 
(482473) Is the patient aged 18 years or older? 
(482474) If the request is for brand Copaxone, has the patient used generic glatiramer (including Glatopa), unless contraindicated or clinically significant adverse effects are experienced? 
(482475) Is glatiramer not being prescribed concurrently with other disease modifying therapies for MS? 

YesNoN/A
YesNoN/A
YesNoN/A

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Effective Date

09/01/2016

Last Reviewed

NA

Original Document

  Reference



Glatiramer acetate (Copaxone®, Glatopa®) is a polypeptide. FDA Approved Indication(s) Copaxone and Glatopa are indicated for the treatment of patients with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), to include clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease, in adults. Policy/Criteria Provider must submit documentation (such as office chart notes, lab results or other clinical information) supporting that member has met all approval criteria.
It is the policy of health plans affiliated with Centene Corporation® that Copaxone and Glatopa are medically necessary when the following criteria are met:
I. Initial Approval Criteria
A. Multiple Sclerosis (must meet all):

  1. Diagnosis of one of the following (a, b, or c): a. Clinically isolated syndrome; b. Relapsing-remitting MS; c. Secondary progressive MS;
  2. Prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist;
    1. Age ≥ 18 years;
    2. If request is for brand Copaxone, member must use generic glatiramer (including Glatopa), unless contraindicated or clinically significant adverse effects are experienced;
  3. Glatiramer is not prescribed concurrently with other disease modifying therapies for MS (see Appendix D);
  4. Documentation of both baseline number of relapses per year and expanded disability status scale (EDSS) score;
  5. Dose does not exceed one of the following (a or b): a. 20 mg per day (1 prefilled 20 mg syringe per day); b. 40 mg three times per week (3 prefilled 40 mg syringes per week). Approval duration:
    Medicaid/HIM – 6 months Commercial – 6 months or to the member’s renewal date, whichever is longer Page 1 of 7

    CLINICAL POLICY Glatiramer Acetate B. Other diagnoses/indications (must meet 1 or 2):

  6. If this drug has recently (within the last 6 months) undergone a label change (e.g., newly approved indication, age expansion, new dosing regimen) that is not yet reflected in this policy, refer to one of the following policies (a or b): a. For drugs on the formulary (commercial, health insurance marketplace) or PDL (Medicaid), the no coverage criteria policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.190 for commercial, HIM.PA.33 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.255 for Medicaid; or b. For drugs NOT on the formulary (commercial, health insurance marketplace) or PDL (Medicaid), the non-formulary policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.190 for commercial, HIM.PA.103 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.16 for Medicaid; or
  7. If the requested use (e.g., diagnosis, age, dosing regimen) is NOT specifically listed under section III (Diagnoses/Indications for which coverage is NOT authorized) AND criterion 1 above does not apply, refer to the off-label use policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.09 for commercial, HIM.PA.154 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.53 for Medicaid.
    II. Continued Therapy A. Multiple Sclerosis (must meet all):
  8. Member meets one of the following (a or b): a. Currently receiving medication via Centene benefit or member has previously met initial approval criteria; b. Member is currently receiving medication and is enrolled in a state and product with continuity of care regulations (refer to state specific addendums for CC.PHARM.03A and CC.PHARM.03B);
    1. Member meets one of the following (a or b): a. If member has received < 1 year of total treatment: Member is responding positively to therapy; b. If member has received ≥ 1 year of total treatment: Member meets one of the following (i, ii, iii, or iv): i. Member has not had an increase in the number of relapses per year compared to baseline; ii. Member has not had ≥ 2 new MRI-detected lesions; iii. Member has not had an increase in EDSS score from baseline; iv. Medical justification supports that member is responding positively to therapy;
  9. If request is for brand Copaxone, member must use generic glatiramer (including Glatopa), unless contraindicated or clinically significant adverse effects are experienced;
  10. Glatiramer is not prescribed concurrently with other disease modifying therapies for MS (see Appendix D);
  11. If request is for a dose increase, new dose does not exceed one of the following (a or b): a. 20 mg per day (1 prefilled 20 mg syringe per day); b. 40 mg three times per week (3 prefilled 40 mg syringes per week).
    Page 2 of 7

    CLINICAL POLICY Glatiramer Acetate Approval duration:
    Medicaid/HIM –
    If member has received < 1 year of total treatment – up to a total of 12 months of treatment If member has received ≥ 1 year of total treatment – 12 months Commercial – 6 months or to the member’s renewal date, whichever is longer B. Other diagnoses/indications (must meet 1 or 2):

  12. If this drug has recently (within the last 6 months) undergone a label change (e.g., newly approved indication, age expansion, new dosing regimen) that is not yet reflected in this policy, refer to one of the following policies (a or b): a. For drugs on the formulary (commercial, health insurance marketplace) or PDL (Medicaid), the no coverage criteria policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.190 for commercial, HIM.PA.33 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.255 for Medicaid; or b. For drugs NOT on the formulary (commercial, health insurance marketplace) or PDL (Medicaid), the non-formulary policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.190 for commercial, HIM.PA.103 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.16 for Medicaid; or
  13. If the requested use (e.g., diagnosis, age, dosing regimen) is NOT specifically listed under section III (Diagnoses/Indications for which coverage is NOT authorized) AND criterion 1 above does not apply, refer to the off-label use policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.09 for commercial, HIM.PA.154 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.53 for Medicaid.
    III. Diagnoses/Indications for which coverage is NOT authorized:
    A. Non-FDA approved indications, which are not addressed in this policy, unless there is sufficient documentation of efficacy and safety according to the off label use policies – CP.CPA.09 for commercial, HIM.PA.154 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.53 for Medicaid, or evidence of coverage documents; B. Primary progressive MS. IV. Appendices/General Information Appendix A: Abbreviation/Acronym Key EDSS: expanded disability status scale
    FDA: Food and Drug Administration MS: multiple sclerosis Appendix B: Therapeutic Alternatives
    Not applicable Appendix C: Contraindications/Boxed Warnings • Contraindication(s): known hypersensitivity to glatiramer acetate or mannitol • Boxed warning(s): none reported Page 3 of 7

    CLINICAL POLICY Glatiramer Acetate Appendix D: General Information • Disease-modifying therapies for MS are: glatiramer acetate (Copaxone®, Glatopa®), interferon beta-1a (Avonex®, Rebif®), interferon beta-1b (Betaseron®, Extavia®), peginterferon beta-1a (Plegridy®), dimethyl fumarate (Tecfidera®), diroximel fumarate (Vumerity®), monomethyl fumarate (Bafiertam™), fingolimod (Gilenya®, Tascenso ODT™), teriflunomide (Aubagio®), alemtuzumab (Lemtrada®), mitoxantrone (Novantrone®), natalizumab (Tysabri®), ocrelizumab (Ocrevus®) , cladribine (Mavenclad®), siponimod (Mayzent®), ozanimod (Zeposia®), ponesimod (Ponvory™), ublituximab-xiiy (Briumvi™), and ofatumumab (Kesimpta®). V. Dosage and Administration
    Indication Relapsing MS Dosing Regimen 20 mg SC QD or 40 mg SC TIW Maximum Dose 20 mg/day or 40 mg TIW VI. Product Availability
    Single-dose, prefilled syringes: 20 mg/mL, 40 mg/mL VII.