VPRIV, Velaglucerase Alfa Form


VPRIV (Velaglucerase Alfa)

Indications

(857765) Does the patient have a diagnosis of type 1 (GD1) or type 3 Gaucher disease (GD3)? 
(857766) Was the diagnosis confirmed by enzyme assay demonstrating deficiency of beta-glucocerebrosidase activity or DNA testing? 
(857767) Is the patient aged ≥ 4 years? 
(857768) Is the patient symptomatic (e.g., anemia, thrombocytopenia, bone disease, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly)? 
(857769) For GD1: Has the patient failed Cerezyme® and Cerdelga®, unless clinically significant adverse effects are experienced or both contraindicated? 

YesNoN/A
YesNoN/A
YesNoN/A

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Effective Date

02/01/2016

Last Reviewed

NA

Original Document

  Reference



Velaglucerase alfa (VPRIV®) is a hydrolytic lysosomal glucocerebroside-specific enzyme. FDA Approved Indication(s) VPRIV is indicated for long-term enzyme replacement therapy for patients with type 1 Gaucher disease. Policy/Criteria Provider must submit documentation (such as office chart notes, lab results or other clinical information) supporting that member has met all approval criteria.
It is the policy of health plans affiliated with Centene Corporation® that VPRIV is medically necessary when the following criteria are met:
I. Initial Approval Criteria
A. Gaucher Disease (must meet all):

  1. Diagnosis of type 1 (GD1) or type 3 Gaucher disease (GD3) confirmed by one of the following (a or b): a. Enzyme assay demonstrating a deficiency of beta-glucocerebrosidase (glucosidase) activity; b. DNA testing;
  2. Age ≥ 4 years;
    1. Member is symptomatic (e.g., anemia, thrombocytopenia, bone disease, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly);
    2. One of the following (a or b):
      a. For GD1: Failure of Cerezyme® and Cerdelga®, unless clinically significant adverse effects are experienced or both are contraindicated;
      b. For GD3: Failure of Cerezyme, unless contraindicated or clinically significant adverse effects are experienced;
      *Prior authorization may be required for Cerezyme and Cerdelga
  3. VPRIV is not prescribed concurrently with Elelyso® (taliglucerase alfa) or Cerezyme (imiglucerase);
  4. Documentation of member’s current weight (in kg);

    1. Dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every two weeks. Approval duration:
      HIM/Medicaid – 6 months Commercial – 6 months or to the member’s renewal date, whichever is longer
      Page 1 of 7

    CLINICAL POLICY
    Velaglucerase Alfa B. Other diagnoses/indications (must meet 1 or 2):

  5. If this drug has recently (within the last 6 months) undergone a label change (e.g., newly approved indication, age expansion, new dosing regimen) that is not yet reflected in this policy, refer to one of the following policies (a or b): a. For drugs on the formulary (commercial, health insurance marketplace) or PDL (Medicaid), the no coverage criteria policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.190 for commercial, HIM.PA.33 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.255 for Medicaid; or b. For drugs NOT on the formulary (commercial, health insurance marketplace) or PDL (Medicaid), the non-formulary policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.190 for commercial, HIM.PA.103 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.16 for Medicaid; or
  6. If the requested use (e.g., diagnosis, age, dosing regimen) is NOT specifically listed under section III (Diagnoses/Indications for which coverage is NOT authorized) AND criterion 1 above does not apply, refer to the off-label use policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.09 for commercial, HIM.PA.154 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.53 for Medicaid.
    II. Continued Therapy A. Gaucher Disease (must meet all):
  7. Member meets one of the following (a or b): a. Currently receiving medication via Centene benefit or member has previously met initial approval criteria; b. Member is currently receiving medication and is enrolled in a state and product with continuity of care regulations (refer to state specific addendums for CC.PHARM.03A and CC.PHARM.03B);
  8. Member is responding positively to therapy as evidenced by increased or stabilized platelet count or hemoglobin, reduced or stabilized spleen or liver volume, or decreased bone pain;
  9. VPRIV is not prescribed concurrently with Elelyso (taliglucerase alfa) or Cerezyme (imiglucerase);
  10. Documentation of member’s current weight (in kg);
    1. Dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every two weeks. Approval duration:
      HIM/Medicaid – 12 months Commercial – 6 months or to the member’s renewal date, whichever is longer B. Other diagnoses/indications (must meet 1 or 2):
  11. If this drug has recently (within the last 6 months) undergone a label change (e.g., newly approved indication, age expansion, new dosing regimen) that is not yet reflected in this policy, refer to one of the following policies (a or b): a. For drugs on the formulary (commercial, health insurance marketplace) or PDL (Medicaid), the no coverage criteria policy for the relevant line of business: Page 2 of 7

    CLINICAL POLICY
    Velaglucerase Alfa CP.CPA.190 for commercial, HIM.PA.33 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.255 for Medicaid; or b. For drugs NOT on the formulary (commercial, health insurance marketplace) or PDL (Medicaid), the non-formulary policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.190 for commercial, HIM.PA.103 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.16 for Medicaid; or

  12. If the requested use (e.g., diagnosis, age, dosing regimen) is NOT specifically listed under section III (Diagnoses/Indications for which coverage is NOT authorized) AND criterion 1 above does not apply, refer to the off-label use policy for the relevant line of business: CP.CPA.09 for commercial, HIM.PA.154 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.53 for Medicaid.
    III. Diagnoses/Indications for which coverage is NOT authorized:
    A. Non-FDA approved indications, which are not addressed in this policy, unless there is sufficient documentation of efficacy and safety according to the off label use policy – CP.CPA.09 for commercial, HIM.PA.154 for health insurance marketplace, and CP.PMN.53 for Medicaid, or evidence of coverage documents. IV. Appendices/General Information Appendix A: Abbreviation/Acronym Key ERT: enzyme replacement therapy FDA: Food and Drug Administration GD1: type 1 Gaucher disease GD3: type 3 Gaucher disease Appendix B: Therapeutic Alternatives This table provides a listing of preferred alternative therapy recommended in the approval criteria. The drugs listed here may not be a formulary agent for all relevant lines of business and may require prior authorization.
    Drug Name Dosing Regimen Cerdelga (eliglustat) Cerezyme (imiglucerase) GD1: CYP2D6 EM, IM: 84 mg PO BID CYP2D6 PM: 84 mg PO QD GD1 or GD3:
    Recommended dosage based upon disease severity ranges from 2.5 U/kg via IV infusion 3 times a week to 60 U/kg once every 2 weeks; titrate the dosage based on clinical manifestations of disease and therapeutic goals for the patient Dose Limit/Maximum Dose CYP2D6 EM, IM: 168 mg/day CYP2D6 PM: 84 mg/day 60 U/kg every 2 weeks Therapeutic alternatives are listed as Brand name® (generic) when the drug is available by brand name only and generic (Brand name®) when the drug is available by both brand and generic. Appendix C: Contraindications/Boxed Warnings None reported Page 3 of 7

    CLINICAL POLICY
    Velaglucerase Alfa Appendix D: General Information • Measures of therapeutic response: GD1 is a heterogeneous disorder which involves the visceral organs, bone marrow, and bone in almost all affected patients. Common conditions resulting from GD1 include anemia, thrombocytopenia, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, and bone disease. Therefore, hemoglobin level, platelet count, liver volume, spleen volume, and bone pain are clinical parameters that can indicate therapeutic response to GD1 therapies. In some clinical trials, stability has been defined as the following thresholds of change from baseline: hemoglobin level < 1.5 g/dL decrease, platelet count < 25% decrease, liver volume < 20% increase, and spleen volume < 25% increase. • Enzyme replacement therapy may have beneficial palliative effects in Type 2 disease, but does not alter the outcome and is not generally used. • According to the European consensus guidelines revised recommendations on the management of neuronopathic Gaucher disease by Vellodi et al: (1) there is clear evidence in most patients that enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) ameliorates systemic involvement in non-neuronopathic (type 1) as well as chronic neuronopathic Gaucher disease (type 3), enhancing quality of life; (2) There is no evidence that ERT has reversed, stabilized or slowed the progression of neurological involvement; (3) In patients with established acute neuronopathic Gaucher disease (type 2), enzyme replacement therapy has had little effect on the progressively downhill course. It has merely resulted in prolongation of pain and suffering. • There is currently insufficient clinical evidence that supports the combination use of enzyme replacement therapy with Zavesca® (miglustat), or Cerdelga® (eliglustat), or concurrent use of two or more enzyme replacement therapies at once.
    V. Dosage and Administration
    Indication Gaucher disease Dosing Regimen Patients naïve to enzyme replacement therapy: 60 units/kg IV every other week
    The dosage can be adjusted based on achievement and maintenance of each patient’s therapeutic goals. Maximum Dose Individualized
    Patients being treated with stable imiglucerase dosages:
    Switch to VPRIV at previous imiglucerase dose 2 weeks after last imiglucerase dose
    VI. Product Availability
    Single-use vial: 400 units VII.