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Abrasion of right index finger, initial encounter

ICD10CM code
#### Name of the Condition
- Abrasion of right index finger, initial encounter
- Medical term: S60.410A

#### Summary
An abrasion of the right index finger is a superficial injury where the skin is scraped or rubbed off. This is an initial encounter classification, indicating that it is the first time the patient is being seen for this specific injury.

#### Causes
- Typically caused by friction or scraping against a rough surface.
- Can occur during daily activities, such as sports, gardening, or using tools.

#### Risk Factors
- Engaging in physical activities without protective gloves.
- Occupational exposure requiring frequent manual labor.
- Participation in contact sports or outdoor recreational activities.

#### Symptoms
- Redness and rawness of the skin on the right index finger.
- Mild bleeding or oozing from the affected area.
- Tenderness and sensitivity to touch.

#### Diagnosis
- Generally diagnosed through physical examination of the affected area.
- Rarely requires imaging unless complications are suspected.

#### Treatment Options
- Cleaning of the wound to prevent infection.
- Application of antiseptic ointments and bandages to protect the wound.
- Over-the-counter pain relief medication if necessary.

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
- Most abrasions heal without complications within a few days to a week.
- Follow-up care may include ensuring proper wound care and monitoring for signs of infection.

#### Complications
- Possible infection if the wound is not properly cleaned and cared for.
- Excessive pain or swelling may indicate deeper damage or infection.

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Use protective gloves when engaging in activities that pose a risk for abrasions.
- Maintain proper first aid supplies to manage minor injuries promptly.

#### When to Seek Professional Help
- Seek medical care if there are signs of infection, such as pus, increased redness, warmth, swelling, or fever.
- If the wound does not improve within a few days, further evaluation may be needed.

#### Additional Resources
- [American Academy of Dermatology](https://www.aad.org) for further information on skin injuries and care.
- [MedlinePlus](https://medlineplus.gov) provides resources on first aid and wound care.

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure to code as S60.410A for initial encounters, to indicate it is the first treatment for this particular abrasion.
- Be aware of laterality errors; the code specifies the right index finger.

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