Name of the Procedure:

Strapping; Hand or Finger
Common name(s): Hand Strapping, Finger Strapping
Medical term: Digital or Manual Strapping

Summary

Strapping of the hand or finger is a procedure that involves using adhesive tape or other materials to immobilize and support the structures of the hand or finger. This helps in stabilizing injuries, promoting healing, and alleviating pain.

Purpose

Strapping is used to address various conditions such as sprains, fractures, ligament injuries, and joint instability. The goal is to restrict movement to allow for proper healing and to provide support and pain relief.

Indications

• Sprains or ligament injuries in the hand or fingers
• Fractures of the bones in the hand or fingers
• Dislocations or subluxations of finger joints
• Tendon injuries
• Chronic conditions such as arthritis requiring joint stabilization

Preparation

• No special fasting or medication adjustments are usually required.
• A physical examination of the injured area to assess the extent of injury.
• Imaging tests like X-rays or MRI might be performed to evaluate fractures or soft tissue injuries.

Procedure Description

1. The area to be strapped is cleaned and dried.
2. Padding materials may be applied to protect the skin and bony prominences.
3. Adhesive tape is then carefully applied around the injured digit or hand. This is done in a specific pattern to provide adequate support without cutting off circulation.
4. The strap is adjusted to ensure proper fit and support.

Tools and Equipment: Adhesive tape, gauze or padding material, scissors.

Anesthesia or Sedation: Typically, none is required, although local anesthesia might be applied if the process is painful due to recent injury.

Duration

The procedure typically takes about 5 to 15 minutes, depending on the complexity and area being strapped.

Setting

Strapping is usually performed in an outpatient clinic or a hospital setting, such as the emergency department.

Personnel

• Primary Care Physician or Orthopedic Specialist
• Nurse or Medical Assistant
• Radiologist (if imaging is required)

Risks and Complications

Common Risks:

• Skin irritation or allergic reaction to the adhesive
• Temporary discomfort during the application

Rare Complications:

• Impaired circulation if the tape is applied too tightly
• Infection if skin is damaged

Benefits

• Alleviates pain and provides immediate support and stabilization.
• Stabilizes the injured area to promote proper healing.
• Can prevent further injury or complications.

Recovery

• Follow-up care includes regular monitoring for signs of complications.
• Patients should follow instructions for keeping the strapping clean and dry.
• Additional diagnostic tests or adjustment of the strapping may be necessary.
• Most patients can resume light activities within a few days, but full recovery may take several weeks to months, depending on the injury severity.

Alternatives

• Custom splints or braces
• Surgical intervention for severe cases
• Physical therapy and rehabilitation
• Pros: Custom splints/braces offer more tailored support.
  • Cons: Alternatives may be more expensive or require longer recovery times.

Patient Experience

Patients might feel mild discomfort during application. The strapping provides relief and comfort by stabilizing the injured area. Pain management options include over-the-counter pain medication and ice packs for reducing swelling.