Name of the Condition

• Conjunctival Cysts, Unspecified Eye

Summary

Conjunctival cysts are small, fluid-filled sacs that form on the conjunctiva, the clear membrane covering the white part of the eye and inside the eyelids. These cysts can vary in size and are generally non-threatening, although they may cause discomfort or irritation.

Causes

Conjunctival cysts can arise due to several factors, including:

• Trauma or injury to the eye
• Infections
• After surgical procedures involving the eye
• Inflammation due to allergic reactions

Risk Factors

Certain factors may increase the likelihood of developing conjunctival cysts, such as:

• History of eye infections or allergies
• Previous eye surgeries
• Frequent contact lens use

Symptoms

Patients with conjunctival cysts might experience:

• Discomfort or irritation in the affected eye
• A visible small bump on the eye
• Watery eyes
• A sensation of something being in the eye

Diagnosis

Conjunctival cysts are typically diagnosed through:

• A physical examination by an ophthalmologist
• Slit-lamp examination for a detailed view of the eye structures

Treatment Options

Treatment of conjunctival cysts depends on the severity and symptoms:

• Observation for asymptomatic cysts
• Lubricant eye drops to ease discomfort
• Surgical removal for persistent or bothersome cysts

Prognosis and Follow-Up

The outlook for conjunctival cysts is generally positive, especially when managed appropriately. Regular follow-up with an eye care professional may be necessary to monitor any changes or recurrences.

Complications

If left untreated, conjunctival cysts may result in:

• Persistent eye irritation
• Potential for infection within the cyst

Lifestyle & Prevention

To reduce the risk or manage conjunctival cysts:

• Practice good eye hygiene
• Avoid eye trauma and protect eyes from foreign substances
• Manage allergies and infections promptly

When to Seek Professional Help

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

• Sudden pain or vision changes
• Signs of infection, such as redness or discharge

Additional Resources

• American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) – aao.org
• National Eye Institute – nei.nih.gov

Tips for Medical Coders

• Ensure the correct laterality if specified; however, note that this code is for unspecified eye.
• Double-check for overlapping diagnoses that may require additional coding.
• Avoid confusion with other conjunctival conditions by confirming with physician documentation.