Medical HCPCS Procedure

Name of the Procedure:

Common Name(s): Oxygen Contents, Gaseous
Technical/Medical Term: S8120 - Oxygen contents, gaseous, 1 unit equals 1 cubic foot

Summary

This procedure involves the administration of gaseous oxygen to patients, measured in units where 1 unit equals 1 cubic foot. It is commonly used for patients who require supplemental oxygen due to various medical conditions.

Purpose

Gaseous oxygen is provided to patients who need additional oxygen to maintain adequate blood oxygen levels. This can help improve breathing, increase energy levels, and support overall health for those with compromised respiratory or cardiac functions.

Indications

• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
• Emphysema
• Chronic bronchitis
• Severe asthma
• Interstitial lung disease
• Heart failure
• Other conditions causing hypoxemia (low blood oxygen levels)

Preparation

• No special fasting or dietary restrictions required.
• Medication adjustments may not be necessary but should be discussed with the healthcare provider.
• A pulse oximetry test or arterial blood gas test might be conducted to determine oxygen requirement.

Procedure Description

1. The healthcare provider will assess the patient's oxygen levels and determine the need for supplemental oxygen.
2. Gaseous oxygen is supplied via an oxygen tank and delivered through a nasal cannula or oxygen mask.
3. The flow rate is adjusted to deliver the appropriate amount of oxygen as prescribed by the healthcare provider.
4. Continuous monitoring of the patient's oxygen levels may be conducted to ensure proper oxygenation.

Tools/Equipment:

• Oxygen tank
• Nasal cannula or oxygen mask
• Pulse oximeter for monitoring oxygen levels

Anesthesia/Sedation: Not applicable.

Duration

Oxygen therapy is typically continuous and can range from short-term use to long-term daily therapy, depending on the patient's needs.

Setting

This procedure can be administered:

• At home
• In a hospital
• In an outpatient clinic or medical office

Personnel

• Registered Nurse (RN)
• Respiratory Therapist
• Physician or Healthcare Provider

Risks and Complications

Common Risks:

• Dry or bloody nose
• Skin irritation around the nasal cannula or mask

Rare Risks:

• Oxygen toxicity (from prolonged high levels of oxygen)
• Fire hazard if used near open flames or smoking

Benefits

• Improved oxygenation and breathing
• Enhanced energy levels and physical activity
• Better overall quality of life

Benefits can often be realized within minutes to hours after beginning oxygen therapy, depending on the patient's condition.

Recovery

• Ongoing monitoring of oxygen levels.
• Patients may need instructions on maintaining and using oxygen equipment at home.
• Regular follow-up appointments to reassess oxygen needs.

Alternatives

• Portable oxygen concentrators
• Liquid oxygen systems
• Non-invasive ventilation (e.g., CPAP or BiPAP)
• Pros and cons include different levels of portability, ease of use, and cost.

Patient Experience

During the Procedure:

• The patient may initially feel a sensation of increased airflow.
• Nasal dryness or irritation may be experienced.

After the Procedure:

• Many patients feel quickly relieved with improved breathing.
• No significant pain is associated with oxygen therapy, but comfort measures such as using humidified oxygen can help alleviate nasal dryness.

This document provides an overview of the medical procedure involved in administering gaseous oxygen, including its purpose, indications, and patient care details. For specific medical advice or personal treatment plans, always consult with a healthcare provider.