Portable Oxygen Contents, Liquid, 1 Month's Supply (E0444)

Name of the Procedure:

Commonly known as: Portable Liquid Oxygen Supply
Technical/medical term: E0444 - Monthly Supply of Portable Liquid Oxygen Contents

Summary

Portable liquid oxygen provides patients with oxygen therapy that is necessary for various respiratory conditions. The liquid form of oxygen allows for a more compact and efficient way to store and transport oxygen, making it suitable for patients who require ongoing oxygen therapy.

Purpose

Portable liquid oxygen is used to ensure that patients with respiratory conditions have a consistent and portable source of oxygen. The goal is to maintain adequate oxygen levels in the blood to improve overall health and quality of life.

Indications

• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
• Pulmonary fibrosis
• Severe asthma
• Other chronic respiratory diseases requiring long-term oxygen therapy
• Oxygen saturation levels consistently below recommended thresholds

Preparation

• Patients should receive oxygen titration testing to determine the appropriate oxygen flow rate.
• No specific fasting or medication adjustments are generally needed, but patients should consult their healthcare provider.
• A respiratory therapist may conduct an assessment to ensure suitable use and operation of the portable oxygen system.

Procedure Description

1. Delivery and Setup: The liquid oxygen supply is delivered to the patient's home.
2. Instruction: A respiratory therapist or technician provides instructions on how to operate the portable oxygen equipment.
   • Training includes safety guidelines, operation of the liquid oxygen system, and how to refill the portable unit from a stationary reservoir.
3. Usage: Patients use the portable liquid oxygen unit as prescribed, which typically involves inhaling oxygen via a nasal cannula or mask.
4. Maintenance: Regular checks and maintenance are performed by healthcare providers to ensure the system functions correctly and safely.

Duration

The procedure involves a continuous supply of oxygen for one month, with periodic refills and checks as needed.

Setting

• Primarily administered and used in the patient's home.
• Training and periodic maintenance can occur at home or in a clinical setting.

Personnel

• Respiratory therapists
• Medical technicians
• Healthcare providers (for follow-up and adjustments)

Risks and Complications

• Risk of oxygen toxicity if used improperly.
• Potential for burns or frostbite due to the extremely cold temperature of liquid oxygen.
• Equipment malfunction, requiring immediate service.
• Fire hazard due to the highly flammable nature of oxygen.

Benefits

• Improved oxygenation, leading to increased energy levels and mental alertness.
• Enhanced mobility and independence for patients.
• Reduced symptoms of breathlessness and improved overall quality of life.

Recovery

• No specific recovery period is needed since this is an ongoing therapy.
• Patients should adhere to monthly follow-up visits or check-ins to ensure proper use and efficacy.
• Regular maintenance and monitoring of the equipment are essential.

Alternatives

• Compressed gas oxygen therapy: larger and heavier but less risk of extreme cold.
• Oxygen concentrators: less portable but do not require refilling.
• Pros and cons should be discussed with healthcare providers based on individual patient needs and lifestyle.

Patient Experience

• Patients may initially notice the cold from the liquid oxygen but typically adapt quickly.
• Comfort measures include proper fitting of the nasal cannula or mask and regular maintenance checks to prevent equipment issues.
• It may be necessary to balance mobility and convenience with equipment management and safety precautions.