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Wellness assessment, performed by non-physician

HCPCS code

Name of the Procedure:

Wellness Assessment, Performed by Non-Physician (S5190)

Common name(s): Wellness check, health screening
Technical or medical terms: Wellness assessment, preventive health evaluation

Summary

A wellness assessment is a comprehensive evaluation of an individual's overall health and well-being, conducted by a healthcare professional other than a physician, such as a nurse or physician assistant. The purpose is to identify any potential health issues and promote a healthier lifestyle.

Purpose

The wellness assessment helps in early detection of conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, and high cholesterol. The goals are to prevent disease, enhance quality of life, and provide tailored recommendations for a healthy lifestyle.

Indications

  • Routine health maintenance
  • Monitoring of chronic conditions
  • Early detection of health issues
  • Preventive health measures
  • Health advice and counseling

Preparation

  • Fasting may be required if blood tests are part of the assessment.
  • Bring a list of current medications, allergies, and medical history.
  • Wear comfortable clothing for any physical activities or measurements.

Procedure Description

  1. Initial Consultation: Discussion of medical history, lifestyle, and any current symptoms.
  2. Vital Signs Measurement: Checking blood pressure, heart rate, temperature, and respiratory rate.
  3. Physical Examination: General physical examination including inspection, palpation, auscultation, and percussion.
  4. Laboratory Tests: Optional blood and urine tests depending on individual needs.
  5. Health Counseling: Based on findings, personalized advice on diet, exercise, and lifestyle changes.

Tools and Equipment: Blood pressure cuff, stethoscope, thermometer, weighing scale, blood test kits.
Anesthesia or sedation: Not applicable.

Duration

Typically takes 30 minutes to 1 hour.

Setting

Can be performed in an outpatient clinic, community health center, or even at a workplace wellness event.

Personnel

Certified nurses, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, or other trained non-physician healthcare providers.

Risks and Complications

Generally, there are no significant risks or complications associated with a wellness assessment. Blood tests may involve minor discomfort or bruising at the puncture site.

Benefits

  • Early detection of potential health issues
  • Personalized health advice
  • Improved awareness of personal health and wellness
  • Enhanced quality of life Benefits are typically noticed shortly after the assessment and following any lifestyle changes.

Recovery

No recovery time needed. Patients can resume normal activities immediately. Follow-up appointments may be scheduled based on findings.

Alternatives

  • Full medical examination by a physician
  • Specialist consultations for specific health issues
  • Health self-assessment tools Alternatives might provide more specialized care but can be more time-consuming and expensive.

Patient Experience

During the procedure, the patient might feel minor discomfort from blood tests but should otherwise be comfortable. The focus is on creating a supportive environment to discuss health and well-being openly.

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