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Power operated vehicle, group 2 standard, patient weight capacity up to and including 300 pounds
HCPCS code
Power Operated Vehicle, Group 2 Standard, Patient Weight Capacity Up to and Including 300 Pounds (K0806)
Name of the Procedure:
- Common Name(s): Power Operated Vehicle, Mobility Scooter, Electric Scooter
- Technical/Medical Term: K0806
Summary
This procedure involves the prescription and use of a power-operated vehicle, commonly known as a mobility scooter, designed for individuals with limited mobility. This specific model supports patients with a weight capacity of up to and including 300 pounds.
Purpose
Medical Conditions:
- Mobility impairments due to chronic conditions such as arthritis, multiple sclerosis, or post-operative recovery.
- Disabilities that prevent the use of manual wheelchairs.
Goals/Expected Outcomes:
- Enhanced independence and mobility.
- Improved quality of life through increased ease of movement.
Indications
- Patients with limited mobility who are unable to use a manual wheelchair.
- Conditions causing severe walking limitations that significantly impair daily activities.
- Individuals needing a reliable means of transport for participation in social and community activities.
Preparation
- Consultation with a physician or mobility specialist.
- Assessment of the patient's mobility needs and living environment.
- Training on the safe operation of the vehicle.
Procedure Description
- Assessment:
- Comprehensive mobility assessment by a healthcare provider.
- Explanation of various models and features.
- Selection:
- Choosing the appropriate mobility scooter based on patient weight and mobility needs.
- Prescription:
- Physician writes a prescription for the mobility scooter.
- Training:
- Instruction provided on safe usage, navigation, and maintenance.
- Follow-Up:
- Regular follow-up to adjust the scooter settings and address any concerns.
Tools, Equipment, or Technology:
- Power-operated vehicle (model K0806), charging equipment, safety accessories.
Anesthesia or Sedation:
- Not applicable.
Duration
- The assessment and training process typically take several hours over one or two visits.
Setting
- Outpatient clinics, mobility equipment stores, or at-home consultations.
Personnel
- Healthcare providers such as physicians and occupational therapists.
- Mobility specialists and equipment suppliers.
Risks and Complications
Common Risks:
- Falls or tips if the scooter is not used correctly.
- Battery failure or malfunction. Rare Risks:
- Mechanical failures leading to injury. Possible Complications:
- Ensuring appropriate and safe use to prevent accidents; regular maintenance and check-ups.
Benefits
- Increased independence and improved ability to perform daily activities.
- Enhanced participation in social and community events.
- Realized benefits typically appear immediately after adequate training.
Recovery
- No physical recovery required as it is not a surgical procedure.
- Initial period of getting accustomed to operating the vehicle safely.
Alternatives
- Manual wheelchairs
- Power wheelchairs (more advanced and higher weight capacities)
- Walking aids such as canes or walkers Pros and cons:
- Manual wheelchairs require significant upper body strength.
- Power wheelchairs are more costly and may offer more advanced functionalities.
- Walking aids may not provide sufficient support for individuals with severe mobility impairments.
Patient Experience
During the Procedure:
- Comfortable in a seated position while being assessed and trained. After the Procedure:
- Adapting to the new mobility device with increased freedom of movement.
- Pain management is typically not required, but comfort measures such as ergonomic seating are ensured.