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Power operated vehicle, group 2 standard, patient weight capacity up to and including 300 pounds

HCPCS code

Power Operated Vehicle, Group 2 Standard, Patient Weight Capacity Up to and Including 300 Pounds (K0806)

Name of the Procedure:

  • Common Name(s): Power Operated Vehicle, Mobility Scooter, Electric Scooter
  • Technical/Medical Term: K0806

Summary

This procedure involves the prescription and use of a power-operated vehicle, commonly known as a mobility scooter, designed for individuals with limited mobility. This specific model supports patients with a weight capacity of up to and including 300 pounds.

Purpose

Medical Conditions:

  • Mobility impairments due to chronic conditions such as arthritis, multiple sclerosis, or post-operative recovery.
  • Disabilities that prevent the use of manual wheelchairs.

Goals/Expected Outcomes:

  • Enhanced independence and mobility.
  • Improved quality of life through increased ease of movement.

Indications

  • Patients with limited mobility who are unable to use a manual wheelchair.
  • Conditions causing severe walking limitations that significantly impair daily activities.
  • Individuals needing a reliable means of transport for participation in social and community activities.

Preparation

  • Consultation with a physician or mobility specialist.
  • Assessment of the patient's mobility needs and living environment.
  • Training on the safe operation of the vehicle.

Procedure Description

  1. Assessment:
    • Comprehensive mobility assessment by a healthcare provider.
    • Explanation of various models and features.
  2. Selection:
    • Choosing the appropriate mobility scooter based on patient weight and mobility needs.
  3. Prescription:
    • Physician writes a prescription for the mobility scooter.
  4. Training:
    • Instruction provided on safe usage, navigation, and maintenance.
  5. Follow-Up:
    • Regular follow-up to adjust the scooter settings and address any concerns.

Tools, Equipment, or Technology:

  • Power-operated vehicle (model K0806), charging equipment, safety accessories.

Anesthesia or Sedation:

  • Not applicable.

Duration

  • The assessment and training process typically take several hours over one or two visits.

Setting

  • Outpatient clinics, mobility equipment stores, or at-home consultations.

Personnel

  • Healthcare providers such as physicians and occupational therapists.
  • Mobility specialists and equipment suppliers.

Risks and Complications

Common Risks:

  • Falls or tips if the scooter is not used correctly.
  • Battery failure or malfunction. Rare Risks:
  • Mechanical failures leading to injury. Possible Complications:
  • Ensuring appropriate and safe use to prevent accidents; regular maintenance and check-ups.

Benefits

  • Increased independence and improved ability to perform daily activities.
  • Enhanced participation in social and community events.
  • Realized benefits typically appear immediately after adequate training.

Recovery

  • No physical recovery required as it is not a surgical procedure.
  • Initial period of getting accustomed to operating the vehicle safely.

Alternatives

  • Manual wheelchairs
  • Power wheelchairs (more advanced and higher weight capacities)
  • Walking aids such as canes or walkers Pros and cons:
  • Manual wheelchairs require significant upper body strength.
  • Power wheelchairs are more costly and may offer more advanced functionalities.
  • Walking aids may not provide sufficient support for individuals with severe mobility impairments.

Patient Experience

During the Procedure:

  • Comfortable in a seated position while being assessed and trained. After the Procedure:
  • Adapting to the new mobility device with increased freedom of movement.
  • Pain management is typically not required, but comfort measures such as ergonomic seating are ensured.

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