Name of the Procedure:

External Patient and, When Performed, Auto Activated Electrocardiographic Rhythm Derived Event Recording with Symptom-Related Memory Loop with Remote Download Capability up to 30 Days, 24-Hour Attended Monitoring; Review and Interpretation by a Physician

Summary

This is a procedure involving a portable heart monitoring device that records the heart's electrical activity. It automatically detects irregular rhythms, stores related events, and allows remote downloading. Continuous monitoring happens for up to 30 days, and healthcare professionals are available 24/7 to oversee and interpret the data.

Purpose

This procedure is designed to identify and monitor irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias). The goals are to diagnose heart issues accurately, manage symptoms, and guide treatment plans.

Indications

• Symptoms such as palpitations, dizziness, fainting, or chest pain.
• History of heart rhythm abnormalities.
• Assessment and management of known arrhythmias or after interventions like catheter ablation.

Preparation

• Patients usually are advised to wear loose clothing for electrode placement.
• No fasting required typically.
• Instructions on how to use the device will be provided.
• Patients should inform their doctor of all current medications.

Procedure Description

1. Electrodes are attached to the patient's chest to record the ECG.
2. The portable monitor is connected to the electrodes.
3. The device automatically records irregular heart rhythms and has a memory loop to capture symptom-related events.
4. Data is remotely downloaded regularly.
5. A 24-hour attended monitoring service is available.
6. Physicians review and interpret the data to provide a diagnosis.

Duration

The monitoring lasts up to 30 days.

Setting

The procedure is primarily done at home or any ambulatory setting. Initial setup requires a brief visit to a clinic or hospital.

Personnel

• Technicians for device setup.
• Nurses for initial patient education and support.
• Physicians for ongoing interpretation of the data and management.

Risks and Complications

• Skin irritation from electrode adhesive.
• Device malfunction or improper data capturing.
• Rarely, improper interpretation of data—impact diagnosis.

Benefits

• Continuous, long-term monitoring increases the chance of detecting irregularities.
• Non-invasive and allows patients to maintain normal activities.
• Immediate access to healthcare providers if discomfort or issues occur.

Recovery

• No recovery time as it's non-invasive.
• Routine activities continued during monitoring.
• Follow-up visit to discuss findings and further steps after the monitoring period.

Alternatives

• Holter monitor (shorter duration of monitoring).
• Event monitors (manual activation required).
• Implantable loop recorder (more invasive, long-term).

Patient Experience

• Mild inconvenience from wearing the device.
• Adhesive may cause minor skin irritation.
• Patients might be more conscious of their heart rhythm and symptoms during the monitoring period.
• Clear instructions will be provided to ensure comfort and correct usage of the device. Pain management is typically not a concern as the procedure is non-invasive.