Name of the Procedure:

Radiologic Examination of the Femur, 2 Views (X-ray of the Femur)

Summary

A Radiologic Examination of the Femur involves taking X-ray images of the thigh bone in two different views to assess for injuries, abnormalities, or conditions affecting the femur.

Purpose

This procedure is used to diagnose fractures, infections, tumors, and other conditions affecting the femur. The goal is to accurately visualize the bone and surrounding structures to guide further treatment and management.

Indications

• Suspected femur fractures or breaks due to trauma
• Persistent pain in the thigh area
• Symptoms suggesting a bone infection (osteomyelitis)
• Evaluation for bone tumors
• Monitoring healing progress of a previously diagnosed fracture

Preparation

• No specific preparations such as fasting are usually required for a simple X-ray.
• Patients should inform the technician if they are pregnant or might be pregnant.
• Remove any metallic objects or clothing items from the area to be examined.

Procedure Description

1. The patient is positioned on the X-ray table.
2. The radiologic technician will adjust the position to obtain two different views of the femur.
3. A lead apron may be used to protect other parts of the body from radiation.
4. The X-ray machine will capture images from at least two different angles.
5. The process may involve standing, lying down, or seated positions based on the specific part of the femur being examined.

Duration

The entire procedure typically takes about 15 to 30 minutes.

Setting

The procedure is performed in the radiology department of a hospital or an outpatient imaging center.

Personnel

• Radiologic Technologist: Performs the X-ray imaging.
• Radiologist: Interprets the X-ray images and provides a report to the referring physician.

Risks and Complications

• Minimal exposure to radiation.
• Very rare risk of radiation-induced injury.

Benefits

• Accurate diagnosis and evaluation of femur conditions.
• Immediate insights to guide treatment decisions.
• Non-invasive with no recovery time required.

Recovery

• No specific recovery time needed.
• Patients can resume normal activities immediately unless otherwise advised by their physician based on findings.

Alternatives

• MRI or CT scan for more detailed imaging.
• Physical examination and history taking alone, though less precise.
• Ultrasound in certain situations, though not typically preferred for bone imaging.

Patient Experience

• The procedure is painless.
• Mild discomfort might be experienced from holding still or positioning.
• The patient will be asked to remain still to ensure clear images.
• Pain management is not typically needed since this is a diagnostic procedure.