Name of the Procedure:

Excision of Chalazion; Multiple, Different Lids

Summary

In this procedure, a surgeon removes multiple chalazia, which are small, painless lumps on your eyelids caused by blocked oil glands. The surgeon may operate on different eyelids during the same session.

Purpose

A chalazion can cause discomfort, swelling, and sometimes vision problems. The goal of the procedure is to eliminate these lumps, restore comfort, and improve vision if it has been impaired.

Indications

• Persistent chalazia that do not respond to medical treatment (e.g., warm compresses, medication)
• Significant swelling or discomfort
• Visual impairment due to large or strategically located chalazia
• Cosmetic concerns

Preparation

• Fasting may be required if general anesthesia is to be used.
• Adjustments or cessation of certain medications (e.g., blood thinners)
• Pre-procedural evaluation including an eye exam

Procedure Description

1. Anesthetic is administered to numb the area or, in some cases, general anesthesia is used.
2. The surgeon makes a small incision on the inner side of the eyelid or through the skin if necessary.
3. Chalazia are carefully excised and removed.
4. The incision is closed, usually with dissolvable stitches.
5. Sterile eye ointment is applied to prevent infection.

Duration

The entire procedure typically takes about 30 to 45 minutes.

Setting

This procedure is usually performed in an outpatient clinic or a surgical center.

Personnel

• Ophthalmologist or oculoplastic surgeon
• Surgical nurse or technician
• Anesthesiologist, if general anesthesia is required

Risks and Complications

• Infection
• Bleeding
• Scarring
• Recurrence of chalazion
• Eyelid asymmetry or temporary vision changes

Benefits

• Removal of discomfort and improvement of visual function
• Reduced swelling and better cosmetic appearance
• Quick recovery, with benefits typically realized within a few days

Recovery

• Post-procedure instructions might include application of antibiotic ointment and the use of cold compresses.
• Avoid strenuous activities and eye makeup for about a week.
• Follow-up appointments to monitor healing.

Alternatives

• Warm compresses and eyelid hygiene
• Steroid injections into the lesion
• Oral or topical antibiotics if there is an infection
• Pros: non-surgical, less invasive options
• Cons: may take longer to see results and have lower efficacy in persistent cases

Patient Experience

• Minimal discomfort during the procedure; some soreness and swelling post-procedure
• Pain management typically involves over-the-counter pain relievers
• Supportive care such as cold compresses can enhance comfort during recovery

By understanding this information, patients can gain a clear perspective on what to expect and how to prepare for the excision of multiple chalazia from different lids.