Excision, excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue (includes lipectomy); thigh
CPT4 code
Name of the Procedure:
Excision, excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue (includes lipectomy); thigh
Common Name(s): Thigh lift, Thighplasty
Summary
A thigh lift, medically known as excision of excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue or lipectomy of the thigh, is a surgical procedure designed to remove sagging skin and excess fat from the thighs. This helps to improve the contour and appearance of the legs.
Purpose
Medical Condition: This procedure addresses issues such as sagging or loose skin on the thighs due to aging, significant weight loss, or genetic factors. Goals: The primary goals are to enhance the appearance of the thighs, improve skin elasticity, and boost the patient's confidence and comfort.
Indications
Symptoms/Conditions:
- Significant sagging or loose skin on the thighs
- Persistent excess fat in the thigh region despite diet and exercise Patient Criteria:
- Stable weight and overall good health
- Non-smokers or those willing to quit smoking before surgery
- Realistic expectations about the outcome
Preparation
Pre-procedure Instructions:
- Follow a fasting period if general anesthesia will be used
- Adjust medications as directed by the healthcare provider
- Avoid smoking and limit alcohol intake Diagnostic Tests/Assessments:
- Preoperative blood work
- Physical examination and medical history review
Procedure Description
- Anesthesia: Administered general anesthesia or intravenous sedation.
- Incision: An incision pattern is made, which can vary based on the specific goals. Incisions are typically placed in the groin, extending downward around the thigh.
- Excision and Liposuction: Excess skin and fat are removed using surgical excision and liposuction as needed.
- Reshaping: The remaining skin is repositioned and tightened to create a smoother contour.
- Closure: Incisions are closed with sutures, and bandages are applied. Tools/Equipment: Scalpel, surgical scissors, liposuction cannulas, sutures Anesthesia Details: General anesthesia or intravenous sedation for patient comfort.
Duration
This procedure typically takes 2 to 4 hours, depending on the extent of the surgery.
Setting
Performed in a hospital or accredited surgical center in a sterile operating room.
Personnel
Healthcare Professionals:
- Plastic Surgeon
- Anesthesiologist
- Surgical Nurses
- Surgical Technicians
Risks and Complications
Common Risks:
- Pain and swelling
- Bruising
- Scarring Rare Risks:
- Infection
- Blood clots
- Anesthesia complications
- Poor wound healing Complication Management: Postoperative instructions, antibiotics for infection, and medical interventions as needed.
Benefits
Expected Benefits:
- Improved thigh contour and skin appearance
- Enhanced comfort and mobility Timeframe for Benefits: Initial results visible immediately, with full results seen in several months as swelling subsides.
Recovery
Post-procedure Care:
- Keep incision sites clean and follow wound care instructions.
- Wear compression garments to minimize swelling and support healing. Recovery Time:
- Initial recovery within 2 weeks
- Full recovery in 4-6 weeks Restrictions: Limited physical activity, avoid strenuous exercise until cleared by the surgeon. Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-ups for monitoring healing progress.
Alternatives
Other Treatment Options:
- Non-surgical treatments like radiofrequency or laser therapy for mild skin laxity.
- Liposuction alone if excess skin isn’t a primary concern. Pros and Cons:
- Non-surgical options offer less dramatic results but with shorter recovery times.
- Liposuction alone doesn’t address significant skin laxity.
Patient Experience
During the Procedure:
- Patients are under anesthesia, feeling no pain during the surgery. After the Procedure:
- Mild to moderate pain and discomfort, managed with prescribed pain medication.
- Swelling and bruising will occur but subside over several weeks.
- Emotional relief and satisfaction as results become visible.