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Excision, excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue (includes lipectomy); thigh

CPT4 code

Name of the Procedure:

Excision, excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue (includes lipectomy); thigh
Common Name(s): Thigh lift, Thighplasty

Summary

A thigh lift, medically known as excision of excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue or lipectomy of the thigh, is a surgical procedure designed to remove sagging skin and excess fat from the thighs. This helps to improve the contour and appearance of the legs.

Purpose

Medical Condition: This procedure addresses issues such as sagging or loose skin on the thighs due to aging, significant weight loss, or genetic factors. Goals: The primary goals are to enhance the appearance of the thighs, improve skin elasticity, and boost the patient's confidence and comfort.

Indications

Symptoms/Conditions:

  • Significant sagging or loose skin on the thighs
  • Persistent excess fat in the thigh region despite diet and exercise Patient Criteria:
  • Stable weight and overall good health
  • Non-smokers or those willing to quit smoking before surgery
  • Realistic expectations about the outcome

Preparation

Pre-procedure Instructions:

  • Follow a fasting period if general anesthesia will be used
  • Adjust medications as directed by the healthcare provider
  • Avoid smoking and limit alcohol intake Diagnostic Tests/Assessments:
  • Preoperative blood work
  • Physical examination and medical history review

Procedure Description

  1. Anesthesia: Administered general anesthesia or intravenous sedation.
  2. Incision: An incision pattern is made, which can vary based on the specific goals. Incisions are typically placed in the groin, extending downward around the thigh.
  3. Excision and Liposuction: Excess skin and fat are removed using surgical excision and liposuction as needed.
  4. Reshaping: The remaining skin is repositioned and tightened to create a smoother contour.
  5. Closure: Incisions are closed with sutures, and bandages are applied. Tools/Equipment: Scalpel, surgical scissors, liposuction cannulas, sutures Anesthesia Details: General anesthesia or intravenous sedation for patient comfort.

Duration

This procedure typically takes 2 to 4 hours, depending on the extent of the surgery.

Setting

Performed in a hospital or accredited surgical center in a sterile operating room.

Personnel

Healthcare Professionals:

  • Plastic Surgeon
  • Anesthesiologist
  • Surgical Nurses
  • Surgical Technicians

Risks and Complications

Common Risks:

  • Pain and swelling
  • Bruising
  • Scarring Rare Risks:
  • Infection
  • Blood clots
  • Anesthesia complications
  • Poor wound healing Complication Management: Postoperative instructions, antibiotics for infection, and medical interventions as needed.

Benefits

Expected Benefits:

  • Improved thigh contour and skin appearance
  • Enhanced comfort and mobility Timeframe for Benefits: Initial results visible immediately, with full results seen in several months as swelling subsides.

Recovery

Post-procedure Care:

  • Keep incision sites clean and follow wound care instructions.
  • Wear compression garments to minimize swelling and support healing. Recovery Time:
  • Initial recovery within 2 weeks
  • Full recovery in 4-6 weeks Restrictions: Limited physical activity, avoid strenuous exercise until cleared by the surgeon. Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-ups for monitoring healing progress.

Alternatives

Other Treatment Options:

  • Non-surgical treatments like radiofrequency or laser therapy for mild skin laxity.
  • Liposuction alone if excess skin isn’t a primary concern. Pros and Cons:
  • Non-surgical options offer less dramatic results but with shorter recovery times.
  • Liposuction alone doesn’t address significant skin laxity.

Patient Experience

During the Procedure:

  • Patients are under anesthesia, feeling no pain during the surgery. After the Procedure:
  • Mild to moderate pain and discomfort, managed with prescribed pain medication.
  • Swelling and bruising will occur but subside over several weeks.
  • Emotional relief and satisfaction as results become visible.

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