Anthem Blue Cross California Gazyva (obinutuzumab) Form
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Overview
Clinical criteria
Overview
Coding
Document history
References
This document addresses the use of Gazyva (obinutuzumab). Gazyva is a monoclonal antibody directed against the surface antigen
CD20 and is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) and follicular lymphoma (FL). k
Gazyva is FDA approved in combination with chlorambucil for previously untreated CLL. CLL and SLL are different manifestations of
the same disease and are managed in much the same way. The National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN) provides
additional recommendations with a category 2A level of evidence for the use of Gazyva. NCCN recommends it to be used as first line
treatment for patients without del (17p) mutation, in combination with either chlorambucil or bendamustine. NCCN also recommends
Gazyva first line as a single agent for those with del (17p) mutation (2A recommendation) and for frail patients without del (17p)
mutation (2B recommendation). It is also recommended as a single agent in patients without del (17p) mutation in relapsed or refractory
disease. Venetoclax was recently granted FDA approval for treatment of CLL/SLL based on a study of Gazyva in combination with
venetoclax as first line therapy in those with CLL/SLL with or without del (17p) mutation. Similarly, acalabrutinib (Calquence) and
Ibrutinib (Imbruvica) have FDA approval in combination with Gazyva for first line therapy of CLL/SLL.
Gazyva is also FDA approved to treat follicular lymphoma (FL), a type of B-cell lymphoma. It is indicated in combination with
bendamustine followed by monotherapy for up to 2 years for treatment of FL which has relapsed after or is refractory to a rituximab-
containing regimen. It is also approved in combination with bendamustine, CHOP regimen, or CVP regimen followed by monotherapy
for up to 2 years for previously untreated FL.
Other Uses
NCCN guideline for B-cell Lymphomas include 2A recommendations for the use of Gazyva for multiple types of refractory non-Hodgkin
lymphomas (NHL) (gastric MALT lymphoma, nodal marginal zone lymphoma (MZL), non-gastric MALT lymphoma, and splenic MZL).
One open label randomized phase 2 trial compared the efficacy and safety of rituximab to Gazyva as both induction and maintenance
therapy in indolent NHLs (Sehn 2015). This trial recruited few patients with non-follicular lymphoma; and there was no difference in PFS
between groups. The rationale for the 2A recommendation references the GADOLIN study which included patients with MZL. GADOLIN
was an open label, multicenter, randomized phase 3 study to evaluate Gazyva plus bendamustine versus bendamustine alone in
patients with indolent NHLs. Analysis of the subset of patients with FL, in part, informed FDA approval for FL. The overall study
recruited few patients with MZL (47 total) and only results of the entire intent-to-treat population were reported (Cheson 2018). NCCN
recommends Gazyva as a single agent and in combination with lenalidomide for second line or subsequent therapy in follicular
lymphoma, but no literature is cited to support these uses. NCCN also lists a 2A recommendation for Gazyva as a substitute for
rituximab in patients experiencing rare mucocutaneous reactions; however, it is unclear if the use of an alternative anti-CD20 antibody
poses the same risk of recurrence.
Gazyva has a black box warning for hepatitis B (HBV) reactivation which, in some cases, results in fulminant hepatitis, hepatic failure,
and death. Gazyva and concomitant medications should be discontinued in the event of HBV reactivation. Gazyva also has a black box
warning for progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), including fatal PML, which can occur in patients receiving Gazyva.
Definitions and Measures
CHOP regimen: Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone
CVP regimen: Cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone
Del (17p) mutation: A cytogenetic abnormality which reflects the loss of the TP53 gene and is frequently associated with mutations in
the remaining TP53 allele, and is associated with short treatment-free interval, short median survival, and poor response to
chemotherapy
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Follicular Lymphoma: A type of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, a cancer of the immune system that is usually indolent (slow-growing).
The tumor cells grow as groups to form nodules. There are several subtypes of follicular lymphoma.
Line of Therapy:
• First-line therapy: The first or primary treatment for the diagnosis, which may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy
or a combination of these therapies.
• Second-line therapy: Treatment given when initial treatment (first-line therapy) is not effective or there is disease progression.
• Third-line therapy: Treatment given when both initial (first-line therapy) and subsequent treatment (second-line therapy) are
not effective or there is disease progression.
Maintenance therapy: Designed to maintain a condition to prevent a relapse.
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL): A group of malignant solid tumors or lymphoid tissues.
One line of therapy: Single line of therapy.
Refractory Disease: Illness or disease that does not respond to treatment.
Relapse or recurrence: After a period of improvement, during which time a disease (for example, cancer) could not be detected, the
return of signs and symptoms of illness or disease. For cancer, it may come back to the same place as the original (primary) tumor or
to another place in the body.
Clinical Criteria
When a drug is being reviewed for coverage under a member’s medical benefit plan or is otherwise subject to clinical review
(including prior authorization), the following criteria will be used to determine whether the drug meets any applicable medical necessity
requirements for the intended/prescribed purpose.
Gazyva (obinutuzumab)
Requests for Gazyva (obinutuzumab) may be approved if the following criteria are met:
I.
II.
Individual has a diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma; AND
Individual is using for one of the following:
A.
B.
C.
In combination with bendamustine for first-line treatment in individuals without del (17p)/TP53 mutation (NCCN 2A);
OR
In combination with chlorambucil for first-line treatment in individuals without del(17p)/TP53 mutation who have
significant comorbidity or age ≥65 (Label, NCCN 2A); OR
In combination with ibrutinib for first-line treatment in individuals without del(17p)/TP53 mutation who have significant
comorbidity or age ≥65 (Ibrutinib label, NCCN 2B); OR
In combination with venetoclax for first-line treatment in individuals with or without del (17p)/TP53 mutation (NCCN
2A); OR
In combination with acalabrutinib for first-line treatment in individuals with or without del (17p)/TP53 mutation; OR
D.
E. As a single agent for first-line treatment in individuals who are frail or with del (17p)/TP53 mutation (NCCN 2A); OR
F. As a single agent for treatment of relapsed/refractory disease without del (17p)/TP53 mutation (NCCN 2A);
OR
III.
IV.
OR
V.
VI.
VII.
Individual has a diagnosis of follicular lymphoma; AND
Individual is using in combination with one of the following regimens and as monotherapy, for up to 24 months or until disease
progression, following the listed combination therapy regimens:
A. Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP regimen); OR
B. Cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (CVP regimen); OR
C. Bendamustine;
Individual has a diagnosis of hairy cell leukemia (NCCN 2A); AND
Individual is using as initial therapy who are unable to tolerate purine analogs; AND
Individual is using in combination with vemurafenib.
Requests for Gazyva may not be approved for the following:
I.
II.
Treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and mantle-cell lymphoma; OR
May not be approved when the above criteria are not met and for all other indications.
2
Coding
The following codes for treatments and procedures applicable to this document are included below for informational purposes. Inclusion
or exclusion of a procedure, diagnosis or device code(s) does not constitute or imply member coverage or provider reimbursement
policy. Please refer to the member's contract benefits in effect at the time of service to determine coverage or non-coverage of these
services as it applies to an individual member.
HCPCS
J9301
ICD-10 Diagnosis
C82.00-C82.99
C83.00-C83.09
C91.10-C91.12
C91.40-C91.42
Document History
Injection, obinutuzumab, 10 mg [Gazyva]
Follicular lymphoma
Small cell B-cell lymphoma
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia of B-cell type
Hairy cell leukemia
Revised: 02/24/2023