Z96.652 Presence of left artificial knee joint

ICD10CM code

#### Name of the Condition
- Presence of left artificial knee joint
- ICD Code: Z96.652

#### Summary
This condition refers to the presence of an artificial or prosthetic device replacing the left knee joint, typically due to prior surgical intervention known as knee arthroplasty or knee replacement surgery. It is a status code indicating the existence of the prosthetic joint rather than an ongoing disease or injury.

#### Causes
- Primarily results from prior knee replacement surgery due to conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or severe injury that led to joint degradation.

#### Risk Factors
- History of knee joint problems necessitating replacement.
- Previous surgery for knee issues.
- Advanced age and degenerative joint diseases.

#### Symptoms
- Normally, no symptoms are directly associated with having an artificial knee joint.
- Potential discomfort or complications related to the prosthesis might include pain, swelling, or reduced mobility.

#### Diagnosis
- Physical examination and patient history.
- Imaging such as X-rays can confirm the presence of the artificial joint.

#### Treatment Options
- Typically does not require treatment for the artificial joint itself.
- Regular follow-up and monitoring of the prosthesis' status.
- Physical therapy may support joint mobility and strength.

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
- Most individuals experience improved mobility and pain relief post-surgery.
- Regular check-ups to monitor the artificial joint's condition and ensure proper function.

#### Complications
- Possible complications include joint infection, prosthesis loosening, or wear and tear over time.
- Regular monitoring can help detect and address complications early.

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Maintaining a healthy weight and active lifestyle can support joint health.
- Preventive measures focus on reducing stress on the joint, such as avoiding high-impact activities.

#### When to Seek Professional Help
- Seek immediate help if experiencing severe pain, swelling, redness, or warmth around the joint.
- Any signs of infection or mechanical problems with the joint.

#### Additional Resources
- American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS)
- Arthritis Foundation
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure accurate coding by confirming the location and presence of the artificial joint.
- Avoid confusing the presence of a prosthetic joint with complications related to it; use additional codes for complications if present.

Medical Policies and Guidelines for Presence of left artificial knee joint

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