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Acquired absence of both cervix and uterus

ICD10CM code
#### Name of the Condition
- Acquired absence of both cervix and uterus

#### Summary
Acquired absence of both the cervix and uterus is a medical condition where a woman no longer has a cervix and uterus, typically due to surgical removal. This procedure, often referred to as a total hysterectomy, may be performed for medical reasons, such as cancer or severe gynecological issues.

#### Causes
- The primary cause of acquired absence of both the cervix and uterus is surgical removal (total hysterectomy).
- Common medical indications for such surgery include uterine fibroids, cancer (cervical, uterine, or ovarian), endometriosis, and chronic pelvic pain.

#### Risk Factors
- Having a history of gynecological cancers.
- Severe pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
- Significant uterine fibroids or other benign tumors.

#### Symptoms
- As this is a post-surgical condition, there are no specific symptoms indicating the absence itself.
- Symptoms leading to the surgery often include abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain, and reproductive issues.

#### Diagnosis
- Diagnosis of acquired absence is confirmed post-surgery.
- Pre-surgical diagnosis relies on imaging studies, such as ultrasounds or MRIs, and biopsy results that determine the need for hysterectomy.

#### Treatment Options
- This condition doesn't require treatment, as it is the result of a surgical procedure.
- Post-operative care focuses on recovery from surgery and managing any resultant symptoms like hormonal changes.

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
- The prognosis post-total hysterectomy is generally good, with most women experiencing relief from symptoms like bleeding and pain.
- Regular follow-up care is essential to monitor for any surgical complications and to manage long-term hormonal changes.

#### Complications
- Potential complications can arise from the surgery itself, including infections, bleeding, and impacts on surrounding organs.
- Long-term complications might include hormonal imbalances and psychological effects.

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Lifestyle changes, such as maintaining a healthy diet and regular exercise, can help improve surgical outcomes and overall well-being post-surgery.
- Regular gynecological check-ups are essential to prevent conditions that might lead to hysterectomy.

#### When to Seek Professional Help
- Seek medical attention if experiencing unusual pain, heavy bleeding, or any signs of infection post-surgery.
- Regular consultations for hormonal management and emotional support should be maintained.

#### Additional Resources
- American Cancer Society: [www.cancer.org](https://www.cancer.org)
- HysterSisters - Hysterectomy Support: [www.hystersisters.com](https://www.hystersisters.com)

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure that the surgical history indicates a total hysterectomy for accurate coding.
- Double-check the patient's medical records for any indications of related conditions that required the procedure.

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