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Failure of sterile precautions during aspiration, puncture and other catheterization

ICD10CM code
#### Name of the Condition
- Failure of Sterile Precautions during Aspiration, Puncture, and Other Catheterization (ICD-10 Code: Y62.6)

#### Summary
- This condition pertains to the occurrence of infection or other complications due to inadequate sterile techniques during medical procedures involving aspiration, puncture, or catheterization.

#### Causes
- The primary cause is improper adherence to sterile protocols, which can lead to contamination at the site of the procedure.

#### Risk Factors
- Risk factors include poorly trained medical personnel, lack of sterile equipment, and high-pressure situations where sterile techniques might be compromised.

#### Symptoms
- Symptoms may include redness, swelling, pain at the procedure site, fever, and in severe cases, systemic infection.

#### Diagnosis
- Diagnosis involves a clinical evaluation of symptoms and may include tests such as blood cultures or imaging to confirm infection.

#### Treatment Options
- Treatment typically involves antibiotics to address any infection, along with supportive care. In cases of severe infection, surgical intervention may be necessary to drain abscesses or remove contaminated tissue.

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
- The prognosis is favorable if the condition is recognized and treated promptly. Follow-up care involves monitoring for signs of recurrent infection and ensuring proper sterility in future procedures.

#### Complications
- Potential complications include localized or systemic infections, septicemia, or long-term damage at the site of the procedure.

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Prevention focuses on strict adherence to sterile techniques during medical procedures, proper training for healthcare providers, and maintaining a clean environment.

#### When to Seek Professional Help
- Immediate medical attention is necessary if there are signs of infection such as fever, chills, significant pain, or unexpected discharge from the procedure site.

#### Additional Resources
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): [www.cdc.gov](https://www.cdc.gov)
- The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America (SHEA): [www.shea-online.org](https://www.shea-online.org)

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Always verify the context of the procedure to ensure correct coding. 
- Remember that Y62.6 is used specifically for incidents of infection due to failure in maintaining sterile conditions during the specified procedures.

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