Name of the Condition

• Abnormal Level of Hormones in Specimens from Male Genital Organs
• ICD-10-CM Code: R86.1

Summary

An abnormal level of hormones in specimens from male genital organs refers to the presence of atypical hormone concentrations, which can signal endocrine imbalances or underlying medical conditions affecting male reproductive health.

Causes

This condition may originate from various causes, including hormonal imbalances, genetic predispositions, infections, diseases affecting the endocrine system (like hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism), or tumors affecting hormone-producing glands.

Risk Factors

• Genetic predisposition
• Chronic medical conditions such as diabetes or obesity
• Exposure to certain chemicals or environmental factors
• Ageing, which naturally affects hormone levels
• History of reproductive or endocrine disorders

Symptoms

Patients might experience symptoms such as infertility, changes in libido, erectile dysfunction, unexpected changes in secondary sexual characteristics, or other signs indicative of hormonal imbalance.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis typically involves thorough evaluation through blood tests to quantify hormone levels, semen analysis, imaging studies like ultrasound or MRI (to evaluate glandular structures), and detailed patient history and physical examination.

Treatment Options

Treatment varies based on the underlying cause and may include:

• Hormone replacement therapy to restore normal levels
• Medications to address specific hormonal imbalances
• Surgery, if tumors or structural abnormalities are contributing to the problem
• Lifestyle modifications, including diet and exercise programs

Prognosis and Follow-Up

With appropriate treatment, the prognosis is generally good. Regular follow-up with healthcare providers is crucial to monitor hormone levels, adjust treatments if necessary, and prevent potential complications.

Complications

Untreated hormonal imbalances can lead to complications such as infertility, prostate issues, bone density loss, cardiovascular problems, or psychological effects like depression and anxiety.

Lifestyle & Prevention

While not all hormonal imbalances can be prevented, maintaining a healthy lifestyle may reduce risk. This includes regular exercise, a balanced diet, avoiding exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals, and managing chronic health conditions.

When to Seek Professional Help

Individuals should seek medical attention if experiencing symptoms such as persistent sexual dysfunction, drastic changes in energy levels, unexplained weight changes, or any significant alterations in reproductive function.

Additional Resources

• Hormone Health Network: Provides educational resources and support

• Endocrine Society: A global community of physicians and scientists devoted to hormonology

  Tips for Medical Coders

• Verify that the condition is specifically related to male genital organ hormone levels.
• Ensure accurate coding by differentiating from similar codes related to hormonal abnormalities in different organ systems.
• Be aware of co-existing conditions that may require additional codes.