N83.292 Other ovarian cyst, left side

ICD10CM code

#### Name of the Condition
- Other ovarian cyst, left side (ICD-10: N83.292)

#### Summary
An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac that forms on or inside an ovary. These cysts are relatively common and can occur on the left side ovary. While many are harmless and resolve on their own, some cysts may cause pain or other complications and require medical attention.

#### Causes
Ovarian cysts can develop due to hormonal imbalances, endometriosis, pelvic infections, or during pregnancy. Functional cysts, related to the menstrual cycle, are the most common type.

#### Risk Factors
- Hormonal issues, such as having irregular periods.
- Having endometriosis or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
- Being of reproductive age.
- A history of previous ovarian cysts.

#### Symptoms
- Pelvic pain, especially on the left side.
- Bloating or swelling.
- Pain during bowel movements or intercourse.
- Irregular menstrual cycles.

#### Diagnosis
- Pelvic examination by a healthcare professional.
- Ultrasound to visualize the cyst.
- Blood tests to rule out hormonal imbalances or cancer markers if necessary.

#### Treatment Options
- Watchful waiting for cysts that are likely to resolve on their own.
- Oral contraceptives for hormonal regulation.
- Surgical intervention, such as laparoscopy, for large or persistent cysts causing symptoms.

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
- Many ovarian cysts resolve without intervention.
- Regular follow-up with a healthcare provider to monitor cyst changes or complications is recommended.
- Ongoing monitoring for recurring cysts might be necessary.

#### Complications
- Rupture of the cyst, leading to severe pain and internal bleeding.
- Ovarian torsion, which can compromise blood flow.
- Potential impact on fertility if associated with underlying conditions.

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Maintaining a healthy weight and balanced diet.
- Regular exercise.
- Managing stress effectively.
- Regular gynecological exams for early detection.

#### When to Seek Professional Help
- Sudden, severe abdominal or pelvic pain.
- Symptoms of shock, such as faintness or rapid breathing.
- Fever or vomiting accompanying abdominal pain.

#### Additional Resources
- [American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists](https://www.acog.org/)
- [Mayo Clinic: Ovarian Cysts](https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/ovarian-cysts/symptoms-causes/syc-20353405)

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure using the correct side-specific code (N83.292 for left side).
- Cross-reference with the patient's chart to confirm laterality.
- Be thorough in distinguishing between functional and non-functional cysts, if specified.

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