K76.89 Other specified diseases of liver

ICD10CM code

#### Name of the Condition
- Other Specified Diseases of Liver
- ICD-10-CM Code: K76.89

#### Summary
Other specified diseases of the liver encompass a variety of liver disorders that do not fall neatly into well-defined categories. These conditions can affect liver function and overall health in multiple ways.

#### Causes
- Genetic predispositions
- Chronic alcohol consumption
- Autoimmune disorders
- Infections (viral or bacterial)
- Drug-induced liver injury

#### Risk Factors
- Family history of liver disease
- Long-term alcohol use
- Exposure to hepatotoxic medications or substances
- Obesity and related metabolic issues
- Pre-existing liver conditions

#### Symptoms
- Fatigue and weakness
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
- Abdominal pain or swelling
- Unexplained weight loss
- Nausea and vomiting

#### Diagnosis
- Comprehensive blood tests, including liver function tests
- Imaging studies like ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI
- Liver biopsy for histological examination
- Evaluation of medical history and physical examination

#### Treatment Options
- Medications to manage symptoms or slow disease progression (e.g., corticosteroids for autoimmune conditions)
- Lifestyle modifications, including dietary changes and alcohol cessation
- In some cases, surgical interventions might be necessary
- Regular monitoring of liver function

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
- The prognosis can vary widely depending on the specific liver condition and progression.
- Regular follow-up with a healthcare provider is crucial to monitor liver function and manage any symptoms effectively.

#### Complications
- Cirrhosis or liver scarring
- Liver failure
- Increased risk of liver cancer
- Portal hypertension and associated issues

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Maintain a healthy diet and regular exercise routine
- Limit alcohol intake
- Avoid exposure to known hepatotoxins
- Regular check-ups and liver function monitoring if at risk

#### When to Seek Professional Help
- Onset of jaundice
- Severe abdominal pain
- Persistent fatigue and weakness
- Unexplained bleeding or bruising

#### Additional Resources
- American Liver Foundation: [www.liverfoundation.org](https://www.liverfoundation.org)
- World Health Organization: Liver Disease Information
- Local liver disease support groups

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Verify the specificity of the condition as documented by the healthcare provider.
- Avoid using K76.89 for well-defined liver diseases; ensure documentation truly warrants "other specified" classification.
- Double-check the context and any comorbid conditions.

Medical Policies and Guidelines for Other specified diseases of liver

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