Name of the Condition

• Vitreous Prolapse, Left Eye
• Also known as Vitreous Gel Prolapse

Summary

• Vitreous prolapse refers to the displacement of the vitreous humor, the clear gel that fills the eye, into the anterior segment. This condition specifically involves the left eye and may follow an eye injury or surgical procedure.

Causes

• The primary cause of vitreous prolapse is typically trauma or complication from eye surgery, especially cataract surgery.

Risk Factors

• Previous eye surgeries
• Eye trauma or injury
• Age-related degeneration of the vitreous

Symptoms

• Blurred or double vision
• Sensation of "floaters" in the field of vision
• Possible distortion of images

Diagnosis

• Comprehensive eye examination
• Slit-lamp examination
• Ultrasound imaging to assess the vitreous body and its displacement

Treatment Options

• Observation if symptoms are mild
• Surgical intervention to reposition or remove prolapsed vitreous
• Possible use of vitrectomy to address complications

Prognosis and Follow-Up

• With appropriate treatment, prognosis is generally good.
• Regular follow-up is essential to monitor for potential complications.

Complications

• Retinal detachment
• Glaucoma
• Inflammation or infection in the eye

Lifestyle & Prevention

• Regular eye check-ups to monitor eye health
• Protecting eyes from trauma with safety eyewear
• Prompt treatment of eye disorders to prevent complications

When to Seek Professional Help

• Sudden changes in vision or appearance of new floaters
• Eye pain or redness following an injury or surgery

Additional Resources

• American Optometric Association (aoa.org)
• National Eye Institute (nei.nih.gov)

Tips for Medical Coders

• Ensure the diagnosis is specific to the left eye to use code H43.02 appropriately.
• Verify documentation for any related surgical history or trauma that may have led to the condition.
• Avoid coding under more general vitreous disorders without specifying unilateral involvement when pertinent.