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Abscess of right lower eyelid
ICD10CM code
Name of the Condition
- Abscess of the right lower eyelid, also known as a hordeolum or stye when commonly referring to an acute infection.
Summary
- An abscess of the right lower eyelid is a localized collection of pus caused by an infection typically affecting the eyelid margin or glands. It often results in swelling, redness, and tenderness in the affected area.
Causes
- Usually caused by bacterial infection, commonly Staphylococcus aureus.
- Can arise from blocked oil glands or introduction of bacteria due to touching or rubbing the eyes.
Risk Factors
- Poor eyelid hygiene.
- Chronic eyelid conditions like blepharitis.
- Using old or contaminated eye makeup.
- Having a weakened immune system.
Symptoms
- Red, swollen, and tender lump on the lower eyelid.
- Pain and discomfort around the eye.
- Watery eyes and possible discharge.
Diagnosis
- Physical examination by a healthcare professional, focusing on the eyelid.
- In rare cases, culture of the pus may be done to identify the bacteria.
Treatment Options
- Warm compresses applied several times a day to promote drainage.
- Antibiotic ointments if a bacterial infection is involved.
- Incision and drainage by a healthcare provider if the abscess does not resolve.
Prognosis and Follow-Up
- Generally resolves with treatment within a few days to a week.
- Follow-up may be necessary if symptoms persist or complications arise.
Complications
- Potential for spread of infection to other parts of the eye or eyelid.
- Recurrence if underlying conditions are not managed.
Lifestyle & Prevention
- Maintain proper eyelid hygiene.
- Avoid sharing towels or cosmetics.
- Replace eye makeup every six months to prevent bacterial growth.
When to Seek Professional Help
- If the abscess becomes significantly large or painful, or vision is affected.
- Persistent symptoms despite home treatment.
Additional Resources
- American Academy of Ophthalmology (aao.org) provides resources on eyelid disorders.
- Local patient support groups for individuals with chronic eyelid issues.
Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure correct laterality when coding (right lower eyelid).
- Confirm the condition is an abscess and not other eyelid conditions like chalazion or stye.
- Avoid confusing with generalized eyelid swelling or non-infectious causes.