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Injection, clindamycin phosphate, 300 mg
HCPCS code
Name of the Procedure:
- Common Names: Clindamycin Injection
- Technical/Medical Terms: Injection, clindamycin phosphate, 300 mg (S0077)
Summary
This procedure involves administering a 300 mg dose of clindamycin phosphate via injection to treat bacterial infections. Clindamycin is an antibiotic that inhibits bacterial growth.
Purpose
- Medical Conditions: Used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including skin infections, respiratory infections, and bone infections.
- Goals/Outcomes: To eliminate the bacterial infection, reduce symptoms, and prevent the spread of bacteria.
Indications
- Specific Symptoms: Fever, redness, swelling, pain, or pus.
- Conditions: Confirmed or suspected bacterial infections not responding to other antibiotics.
- Criteria: Patients who require a more direct and potent antibiotic treatment.
Preparation
- Pre-procedure: No specific preparation is generally required, but the patient should disclose any allergies or current medications to the healthcare provider.
- Diagnostic Tests: Blood tests or cultures to identify the bacteria and its sensitivity to clindamycin.
Procedure Description
- Preparation: The healthcare provider will clean the injection site, usually the upper arm or thigh.
- Injection: Clindamycin phosphate is injected into the muscle or vein using a sterile syringe.
- Monitoring: The patient may be monitored briefly for any immediate reactions.
- Tools/Equipment: Sterile syringe, clindamycin phosphate solution.
- Anesthesia/Sedation: None generally required.
Duration
The injection process typically takes about 5-10 minutes.
Setting
The procedure is usually performed in a hospital or an outpatient clinic.
Personnel
- Healthcare Provider: Doctor, nurse, or trained medical professional.
- Support Staff: Nurse or medical assistant for preparation and monitoring.
Risks and Complications
- Common Risks: Pain at the injection site, slight swelling or redness, mild diarrhea.
- Rare Risks: Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis), severe diarrhea (Clostridioides difficile), liver damage.
Benefits
The expected benefit is the resolution of the bacterial infection, with symptom improvement often noticed within a few days.
Recovery
- Post-procedure Care: Monitor for any allergic reactions or side effects. No special care usually required beyond standard monitoring.
- Recovery Time: Immediate return to normal activities is often possible. Follow-up might include additional doses or checking the effectiveness.
Alternatives
- Oral Antibiotics: Slower onset but less invasive.
- Other Injectable Antibiotics: Depending on bacterial sensitivity.
- Pros/Cons: Oral antibiotics are less invasive but slower; other injectables might be used if clindamycin is not effective.
Patient Experience
- During Procedure: Mild discomfort or pain at the injection site.
- After Procedure: Possible mild soreness at the injection site. Pain management includes over-the-counter pain relief if necessary. Most patients tolerate the injection well with minimal discomfort.