Name of the Procedure:

• Common Name: Knee Orthosis, Swedish Type
• Technical Term: L1850 Knee Orthosis, Prefabricated, Off-the-Shelf

Summary

A knee orthosis, Swedish type, prefabricated, off-the-shelf (L1850) is a ready-to-wear knee brace designed to support and stabilize the knee joint. It is commonly used to aid recovery from knee injuries or surgeries and to manage chronic knee conditions.

Purpose

The main goal of this knee orthosis is to provide additional support and stabilization to the knee joint, particularly during movements. It aims to alleviate pain, prevent further injury, and improve knee function.

Indications

• Knee ligament injuries (e.g., ACL, PCL)
• Post-operative recovery
• Chronic knee instability or weakness
• Conditions like arthritis or degenerative joint disease
• Patients needing intermittent support for activities

Preparation

• No specific preparation like fasting required.
• Patients should inform their healthcare provider about any skin conditions or allergies.
• Assessment of the knee by a healthcare professional to ensure proper fit and type of brace needed.

Procedure Description

1. Assessment: The patient's knee condition and measurements are assessed.
2. Selection: Choose the appropriate size and type of the prefabricated knee orthosis.
3. Application: The knee orthosis is fitted onto the patient's knee. Adjustments are made to ensure snug fit without restricting circulation or causing discomfort.
4. Instruction: The patient is educated on how to wear, adjust, and remove the brace properly.

Duration

The fitting and instruction process typically takes about 30 minutes to an hour.

Setting

Performed in an outpatient clinic, orthotics shop, or rehabilitation center.

Personnel

• Orthotist or healthcare provider trained in fitting orthopedic braces.

Risks and Complications

• Common: Skin irritation, pressure sores.
• Rare: Allergenic reaction to materials, improper fit leading to increased pain or injury.

Benefits

• Improved knee support and stability.
• Reduced pain during activities.
• Enhanced knee function, allowing more mobility.
• Benefits usually felt immediately after proper fitting.

Recovery

• No specific recovery period as it is not an invasive procedure.
• Patient may need to follow wear-time recommendations and attend follow-up visits for reassessment and adjustments.
• Regular skin checks to avoid irritation and pressure sores.

Alternatives

• Custom-made knee braces: tailored fit but usually more expensive and require a longer wait time.
• Physical therapy: strengthens knee muscles but may take longer to see results without additional support.
• Surgical interventions: considered in severe cases, with higher risks and longer recovery time.

Patient Experience

• The patient may feel initial unfamiliarity with the brace but should quickly adapt.
• Comfort should improve with proper adjustment.
• Minimal pain associated with wearing the brace, and any discomfort should be promptly addressed by the healthcare provider.