Name of the Procedure:

• Common Name(s): Sit-to-Stand Frame/Table with Seat Lift
• Technical/Medical Term: Combination Sit to Stand Frame/Table System, Any Size Including Pediatric, with Seat Lift Feature, with or without Wheels (HCPCS E0637)

Summary

The combination sit-to-stand frame/table system is a device designed to help individuals move from a sitting to a standing position. This device often includes a seat lift feature to assist those with limited mobility. It can come equipped with or without wheels for easier transport.

Purpose

The sit-to-stand frame/table system is primarily used to aid individuals who have difficulty standing up from a seated position due to muscle weakness, joint pain, or other mobility impairments.

Goals:

• Improve mobility and independence in performing daily activities.
• Enhance strength and functional capacity.
• Reduce the risk of falls and associated injuries.

Indications

• Individuals with limited lower body strength.
• Patients with conditions like arthritis, muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, or post-stroke mobility issues.
• Children and adults who need support to transition from sitting to standing.

Preparation

• Generally, no special preparation is required.
• Patients may need to wear comfortable clothing and supportive footwear.
• Healthcare providers may assess physical capability beforehand.

Procedure Description

1. Initial Assessment: The healthcare professional will evaluate the patient’s physical condition.
2. Adjusting the System: The device is adjusted to fit the specific size and needs of the patient.
3. Use of the Device: The patient will be guided to sit on the seat lift. With the help of controls, the seat lift elevates, assisting the patient from a sitting to a standing position.
4. Practice Sessions: Initially, the patient may need supervised sessions to get accustomed to using the system safely.

Tools and Equipment:

• Sit-to-stand frame/table system with seat lift
• Manual or electric control systems

Anesthesia or Sedation:

• Not applicable

Duration

• Initial setup and adjustment: Approximately 30-60 minutes.
• Subsequent uses: 5-10 minutes per session.

Setting

• Typically performed in outpatient settings such as rehabilitation centers, clinics, or at home, depending on the patient's condition and equipment availability.

Personnel

• Physical therapists
• Occupational therapists
• Rehabilitation specialists

Risks and Complications

• Common Risks: Temporary discomfort or dizziness, muscle strain.
• Rare Complications: Equipment malfunction, falls if not properly supervised.
• Management: Proper training and supervision to manage and mitigate these risks.

Benefits

• Increased ability to perform daily activities independently.
• Improved muscle strength and coordination.
• Enhanced quality of life.
• Benefits typically realized after consistent use over a few weeks.

Recovery

• No specific recovery period required.
• Continued use as part of the daily routine can lead to cumulative benefits.
• Follow-up appointments with therapists may be required for progress assessment and device adjustments.

Alternatives

• Manual assistance from caregivers.
• Use of other mobility aids, such as walkers, canes, or powered wheelchairs.
• Physical therapy aimed at strengthening muscles without the use of a sit-to-stand system.

Pros and Cons of Alternatives:

• Manual assistance: Less equipment but increases caregiver dependence.
• Walkers/canes: Provide mobility support but may not offer the same level of assistance in standing.
• Physical therapy: Strength-building but may require more time to achieve desired outcomes.

Patient Experience

• During Procedure: The patient may feel the mechanical lift but should experience minimal discomfort.
• After Procedure: Some initial muscle soreness is possible; over time, the process should become more comfortable and routine.

Pain Management:

• Minimal pain is expected; over-the-counter pain medication can be used if needed.
• Therapists may provide comfort measures and adjust device settings to enhance comfort.